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path: root/src/tuning/kernels/xgemv.cpp
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// =================================================================================================
// This file is part of the CLBlast project. The project is licensed under Apache Version 2.0. This
// project loosely follows the Google C++ styleguide and uses a tab-size of two spaces and a max-
// width of 100 characters per line.
//
// Author(s):
//   Cedric Nugteren <www.cedricnugteren.nl>
//
// This file uses the CLTune auto-tuner to tune the xgemv OpenCL kernels. Three variants are tuned:
// 1: The full version of the kernel
// 2: The fast version for non-transposed matrices
// 3: The fast version for transposed matrices
//
// =================================================================================================

#include <string>
#include <vector>

#include "utilities/utilities.hpp"
#include "tuning/tuning.hpp"

namespace clblast {
// =================================================================================================

// See comment at top of file for a description of the class
template <typename T, int V>
class TuneXgemv {
 public:

  // Settings for this kernel (default command-line arguments)
  static TunerDefaults GetTunerDefaults() {
    auto settings = TunerDefaults();
    settings.options = {kArgM, kArgN, kArgAlpha, kArgBeta};
    settings.default_m = 2048;
    settings.default_n = 2048;
    return settings;
  }

  // Settings for this kernel (general)
  static TunerSettings GetTunerSettings(const Arguments<T> &args) {
    auto settings = TunerSettings();

    // Identification of the kernel
    settings.kernel_family = (V==1) ? "xgemv" : ((V==2) ? "xgemv_fast" : "xgemv_fast_rot");
    settings.kernel_name = (V==1) ? "Xgemv" : ((V==2) ? "XgemvFast" : "XgemvFastRot");
    settings.sources =
#include "../src/kernels/common.opencl"
#include "../src/kernels/level2/xgemv.opencl"
#include "../src/kernels/level2/xgemv_fast.opencl"
    ;

    // Buffer sizes
    settings.size_x = args.n;
    settings.size_y = args.m;
    settings.size_a = args.m * args.n;

    // Sets the base thread configuration
    settings.global_size = {args.m};
    settings.global_size_ref = settings.global_size;
    settings.local_size = {1};
    settings.local_size_ref = {64};

    // Transforms the thread configuration based on the parameters
    settings.mul_local = {{"WGS"+std::to_string(V)}};
    settings.div_global = (V==1 || V==2) ?
                          TunerSettings::TransformVector{{"WPT"+std::to_string(V)}} :
                          TunerSettings::TransformVector{};

    // Sets the tuning parameters and their possible values
    if (V==1) {
      settings.parameters = {
        {"WGS"+std::to_string(V), {32, 64, 128, 256}},
        {"WPT"+std::to_string(V), {1, 2, 4}},
      };
    }
    if (V==2) {
      settings.parameters = {
        {"WGS"+std::to_string(V), {16, 32, 64, 128, 256}},
        {"WPT"+std::to_string(V), {1, 2, 4}},
        {"VW"+std::to_string(V), {1, 2, 4, 8}},
      };
    }
    if (V==3) {
      settings.parameters = {
        {"WGS"+std::to_string(V), {16, 32, 64, 128}},
        {"WPT"+std::to_string(V), {1, 2, 4, 8, 16, 32}},
        {"VW"+std::to_string(V), {1, 2, 4, 8}},
      };
    }

    // Describes how to compute the performance metrics
    settings.metric_amount = (args.m*args.n + 2*args.m + args.n) * GetBytes(args.precision);
    settings.performance_unit = "GB/s";

    return settings;
  }

  // Tests for valid arguments
  static void TestValidArguments(const Arguments<T> &) { }

  // Sets the constraints and local memory size
  static void SetConstraints(cltune::Tuner &tuner, const size_t id) {
    if (V==2 || V==3) {
      auto MultipleOfX = [] (std::vector<size_t> v) { return IsMultiple(v[0], v[1]); };
      tuner.AddConstraint(id, MultipleOfX, {"WPT"+std::to_string(V), "VW"+std::to_string(V)});
    }
    if (V==3) {
      auto LargerOrEqual = [] (std::vector<size_t> v) { return v[0] >= v[1]; };
      tuner.AddConstraint(id, LargerOrEqual, {"WGS"+std::to_string(V), "WPT"+std::to_string(V)});
    }
  }
  static void SetLocalMemorySize(cltune::Tuner &tuner, const size_t id, const Arguments<T> &args) {
    if (V==1 || V==2) {
      auto LocalMemorySize = [args] (std::vector<size_t> v) { return v[0]*GetBytes(args.precision); };
      tuner.SetLocalMemoryUsage(id, LocalMemorySize, {"WGS"+std::to_string(V)});
    }
    else {
      auto LocalMemorySize = [args] (std::vector<size_t> v) { return (v[0]*v[1] + v[1])*GetBytes(args.precision); };
      tuner.SetLocalMemoryUsage(id, LocalMemorySize, {"WGS"+std::to_string(V), "WPT"+std::to_string(V)});
    }
  }

  // Sets the kernel's arguments
  static void SetArguments(cltune::Tuner &tuner, const Arguments<T> &args,
                           std::vector<T> &x_vec, std::vector<T> &y_vec,
                           std::vector<T> &a_mat, std::vector<T> &, std::vector<T> &,
                           std::vector<T> &) {
    auto a_rotated = (V==3) ? 1 : 0;
    tuner.AddArgumentScalar(static_cast<int>(args.m));
    tuner.AddArgumentScalar(static_cast<int>(args.n));
    tuner.AddArgumentScalar(GetRealArg(args.alpha));
    tuner.AddArgumentScalar(GetRealArg(args.beta));
    tuner.AddArgumentScalar(static_cast<int>(a_rotated));
    tuner.AddArgumentInput(a_mat);
    tuner.AddArgumentScalar(0);
    tuner.AddArgumentScalar(static_cast<int>(args.m));
    tuner.AddArgumentInput(x_vec);
    tuner.AddArgumentScalar(0);
    tuner.AddArgumentScalar(1);
    tuner.AddArgumentOutput(y_vec);
    tuner.AddArgumentScalar(0);
    tuner.AddArgumentScalar(1);
    tuner.AddArgumentScalar(0); // Conjugate transpose
    tuner.AddArgumentScalar(0); // Additional parameter
    tuner.AddArgumentScalar(0); // Banded 'kl'
    tuner.AddArgumentScalar(0); // Banded 'ku'
  }
};

// =================================================================================================
} // namespace clblast

// Shortcuts to the clblast namespace
using half = clblast::half;
using float2 = clblast::float2;
using double2 = clblast::double2;

// Function to tune a specific variation V (not within the clblast namespace)
template <int V>
void StartVariation(int argc, char *argv[]) {
  const auto command_line_args = clblast::RetrieveCommandLineArguments(argc, argv);
  switch(clblast::GetPrecision(command_line_args)) {
    case clblast::Precision::kHalf: clblast::Tuner<clblast::TuneXgemv<half,V>, half>(argc, argv); break;
    case clblast::Precision::kSingle: clblast::Tuner<clblast::TuneXgemv<float,V>, float>(argc, argv); break;
    case clblast::Precision::kDouble: clblast::Tuner<clblast::TuneXgemv<double,V>, double>(argc, argv); break;
    case clblast::Precision::kComplexSingle: clblast::Tuner<clblast::TuneXgemv<float2,V>, float2>(argc, argv); break;
    case clblast::Precision::kComplexDouble: clblast::Tuner<clblast::TuneXgemv<double2,V>, double2>(argc, argv); break;
  }
}

// Main function (not within the clblast namespace)
int main(int argc, char *argv[]) {
  StartVariation<1>(argc, argv);
  StartVariation<2>(argc, argv);
  StartVariation<3>(argc, argv);
  return 0;
}

// =================================================================================================