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// Formatting library for C++ - std::ostream support
//
// Copyright (c) 2012 - present, Victor Zverovich
// All rights reserved.
//
// For the license information refer to format.h.
#ifndef FMT_OSTREAM_H_
#define FMT_OSTREAM_H_
#include "format.h"
#include <ostream>
FMT_BEGIN_NAMESPACE
namespace internal {
template <class Char>
class formatbuf : public std::basic_streambuf<Char> {
private:
typedef typename std::basic_streambuf<Char>::int_type int_type;
typedef typename std::basic_streambuf<Char>::traits_type traits_type;
basic_buffer<Char> &buffer_;
public:
formatbuf(basic_buffer<Char> &buffer) : buffer_(buffer) {}
protected:
// The put-area is actually always empty. This makes the implementation
// simpler and has the advantage that the streambuf and the buffer are always
// in sync and sputc never writes into uninitialized memory. The obvious
// disadvantage is that each call to sputc always results in a (virtual) call
// to overflow. There is no disadvantage here for sputn since this always
// results in a call to xsputn.
int_type overflow(int_type ch = traits_type::eof()) FMT_OVERRIDE {
if (!traits_type::eq_int_type(ch, traits_type::eof()))
buffer_.push_back(static_cast<Char>(ch));
return ch;
}
std::streamsize xsputn(const Char *s, std::streamsize count) FMT_OVERRIDE {
buffer_.append(s, s + count);
return count;
}
};
template <typename Char>
struct test_stream : std::basic_ostream<Char> {
private:
struct null;
// Hide all operator<< from std::basic_ostream<Char>.
void operator<<(null);
};
// Checks if T has a user-defined operator<< (e.g. not a member of std::ostream).
template <typename T, typename Char>
class is_streamable {
private:
template <typename U>
static decltype(
internal::declval<test_stream<Char>&>()
<< internal::declval<U>(), std::true_type()) test(int);
template <typename>
static std::false_type test(...);
typedef decltype(test<T>(0)) result;
public:
static const bool value = result::value;
};
// Write the content of buf to os.
template <typename Char>
void write(std::basic_ostream<Char> &os, basic_buffer<Char> &buf) {
const Char *data = buf.data();
typedef std::make_unsigned<std::streamsize>::type UnsignedStreamSize;
UnsignedStreamSize size = buf.size();
UnsignedStreamSize max_size =
internal::to_unsigned((std::numeric_limits<std::streamsize>::max)());
do {
UnsignedStreamSize n = size <= max_size ? size : max_size;
os.write(data, static_cast<std::streamsize>(n));
data += n;
size -= n;
} while (size != 0);
}
template <typename Char, typename T>
void format_value(basic_buffer<Char> &buffer, const T &value) {
internal::formatbuf<Char> format_buf(buffer);
std::basic_ostream<Char> output(&format_buf);
output.exceptions(std::ios_base::failbit | std::ios_base::badbit);
output << value;
buffer.resize(buffer.size());
}
} // namespace internal
// Disable conversion to int if T has an overloaded operator<< which is a free
// function (not a member of std::ostream).
template <typename T, typename Char>
struct convert_to_int<T, Char, void> {
static const bool value =
convert_to_int<T, Char, int>::value &&
!internal::is_streamable<T, Char>::value;
};
// Formats an object of type T that has an overloaded ostream operator<<.
template <typename T, typename Char>
struct formatter<T, Char,
typename std::enable_if<
internal::is_streamable<T, Char>::value &&
!internal::format_type<
typename buffer_context<Char>::type, T>::value>::type>
: formatter<basic_string_view<Char>, Char> {
template <typename Context>
auto format(const T &value, Context &ctx) -> decltype(ctx.out()) {
basic_memory_buffer<Char> buffer;
internal::format_value(buffer, value);
basic_string_view<Char> str(buffer.data(), buffer.size());
return formatter<basic_string_view<Char>, Char>::format(str, ctx);
}
};
template <typename Char>
inline void vprint(std::basic_ostream<Char> &os,
basic_string_view<Char> format_str,
basic_format_args<typename buffer_context<Char>::type> args) {
basic_memory_buffer<Char> buffer;
internal::vformat_to(buffer, format_str, args);
internal::write(os, buffer);
}
/**
\rst
Prints formatted data to the stream *os*.
**Example**::
fmt::print(cerr, "Don't {}!", "panic");
\endrst
*/
template <typename S, typename... Args>
inline typename std::enable_if<internal::is_string<S>::value>::type
print(std::basic_ostream<FMT_CHAR(S)> &os, const S &format_str,
const Args & ... args) {
internal::checked_args<S, Args...> ca(format_str, args...);
vprint(os, to_string_view(format_str), *ca);
}
FMT_END_NAMESPACE
#endif // FMT_OSTREAM_H_
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