From a54775103541ea37f54269de1ba1e1396a6d7b30 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Rémi Flamary Date: Fri, 24 Apr 2020 17:32:57 +0200 Subject: exmaples in sections --- .../unbalanced-partial/plot_UOT_barycenter_1D.py | 166 +++++++++++++++++++++ 1 file changed, 166 insertions(+) create mode 100644 examples/unbalanced-partial/plot_UOT_barycenter_1D.py (limited to 'examples/unbalanced-partial/plot_UOT_barycenter_1D.py') diff --git a/examples/unbalanced-partial/plot_UOT_barycenter_1D.py b/examples/unbalanced-partial/plot_UOT_barycenter_1D.py new file mode 100644 index 0000000..931798b --- /dev/null +++ b/examples/unbalanced-partial/plot_UOT_barycenter_1D.py @@ -0,0 +1,166 @@ +# -*- coding: utf-8 -*- +""" +=========================================================== +1D Wasserstein barycenter demo for Unbalanced distributions +=========================================================== + +This example illustrates the computation of regularized Wassersyein Barycenter +as proposed in [10] for Unbalanced inputs. + + +[10] Chizat, L., Peyré, G., Schmitzer, B., & Vialard, F. X. (2016). Scaling algorithms for unbalanced transport problems. arXiv preprint arXiv:1607.05816. + +""" + +# Author: Hicham Janati +# +# License: MIT License + +# sphinx_gallery_thumbnail_number = 2 + +import numpy as np +import matplotlib.pylab as pl +import ot +# necessary for 3d plot even if not used +from mpl_toolkits.mplot3d import Axes3D # noqa +from matplotlib.collections import PolyCollection + +############################################################################## +# Generate data +# ------------- + +# parameters + +n = 100 # nb bins + +# bin positions +x = np.arange(n, dtype=np.float64) + +# Gaussian distributions +a1 = ot.datasets.make_1D_gauss(n, m=20, s=5) # m= mean, s= std +a2 = ot.datasets.make_1D_gauss(n, m=60, s=8) + +# make unbalanced dists +a2 *= 3. + +# creating matrix A containing all distributions +A = np.vstack((a1, a2)).T +n_distributions = A.shape[1] + +# loss matrix + normalization +M = ot.utils.dist0(n) +M /= M.max() + +############################################################################## +# Plot data +# --------- + +# plot the distributions + +pl.figure(1, figsize=(6.4, 3)) +for i in range(n_distributions): + pl.plot(x, A[:, i]) +pl.title('Distributions') +pl.tight_layout() + +############################################################################## +# Barycenter computation +# ---------------------- + +# non weighted barycenter computation + +weight = 0.5 # 0<=weight<=1 +weights = np.array([1 - weight, weight]) + +# l2bary +bary_l2 = A.dot(weights) + +# wasserstein +reg = 1e-3 +alpha = 1. + +bary_wass = ot.unbalanced.barycenter_unbalanced(A, M, reg, alpha, weights=weights) + +pl.figure(2) +pl.clf() +pl.subplot(2, 1, 1) +for i in range(n_distributions): + pl.plot(x, A[:, i]) +pl.title('Distributions') + +pl.subplot(2, 1, 2) +pl.plot(x, bary_l2, 'r', label='l2') +pl.plot(x, bary_wass, 'g', label='Wasserstein') +pl.legend() +pl.title('Barycenters') +pl.tight_layout() + +############################################################################## +# Barycentric interpolation +# ------------------------- + +# barycenter interpolation + +n_weight = 11 +weight_list = np.linspace(0, 1, n_weight) + + +B_l2 = np.zeros((n, n_weight)) + +B_wass = np.copy(B_l2) + +for i in range(0, n_weight): + weight = weight_list[i] + weights = np.array([1 - weight, weight]) + B_l2[:, i] = A.dot(weights) + B_wass[:, i] = ot.unbalanced.barycenter_unbalanced(A, M, reg, alpha, weights=weights) + + +# plot interpolation + +pl.figure(3) + +cmap = pl.cm.get_cmap('viridis') +verts = [] +zs = weight_list +for i, z in enumerate(zs): + ys = B_l2[:, i] + verts.append(list(zip(x, ys))) + +ax = pl.gcf().gca(projection='3d') + +poly = PolyCollection(verts, facecolors=[cmap(a) for a in weight_list]) +poly.set_alpha(0.7) +ax.add_collection3d(poly, zs=zs, zdir='y') +ax.set_xlabel('x') +ax.set_xlim3d(0, n) +ax.set_ylabel(r'$\alpha$') +ax.set_ylim3d(0, 1) +ax.set_zlabel('') +ax.set_zlim3d(0, B_l2.max() * 1.01) +pl.title('Barycenter interpolation with l2') +pl.tight_layout() + +pl.figure(4) +cmap = pl.cm.get_cmap('viridis') +verts = [] +zs = weight_list +for i, z in enumerate(zs): + ys = B_wass[:, i] + verts.append(list(zip(x, ys))) + +ax = pl.gcf().gca(projection='3d') + +poly = PolyCollection(verts, facecolors=[cmap(a) for a in weight_list]) +poly.set_alpha(0.7) +ax.add_collection3d(poly, zs=zs, zdir='y') +ax.set_xlabel('x') +ax.set_xlim3d(0, n) +ax.set_ylabel(r'$\alpha$') +ax.set_ylim3d(0, 1) +ax.set_zlabel('') +ax.set_zlim3d(0, B_l2.max() * 1.01) +pl.title('Barycenter interpolation with Wasserstein') +pl.tight_layout() + +pl.show() -- cgit v1.2.3