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+/* This file is part of the Gudhi Library. The Gudhi library
+ * (Geometric Understanding in Higher Dimensions) is a generic C++
+ * library for computational topology.
+ *
+ * Author(s): Vincent Rouvreau
+ *
+ * Copyright (C) 2014 INRIA Saclay (France)
+ *
+ * This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
+ * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
+ * the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
+ * (at your option) any later version.
+ *
+ * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+ * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+ * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
+ * GNU General Public License for more details.
+ *
+ * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
+ * along with this program. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
+ */
+
+#include <boost/variant.hpp>
+
+#include <gudhi/Simplex_tree.h>
+#include <gudhi/Persistent_cohomology.h>
+#include <gudhi/Points_3D_off_io.h>
+
+#include <CGAL/Exact_predicates_inexact_constructions_kernel.h>
+#include <CGAL/Delaunay_triangulation_3.h>
+#include <CGAL/Alpha_shape_3.h>
+#include <CGAL/iterator.h>
+
+#include <fstream>
+#include <cmath>
+#include <string>
+#include <tuple>
+#include <map>
+#include <utility>
+#include <list>
+#include <vector>
+
+#include "alpha_complex_3d_helper.h"
+
+// Alpha_shape_3 templates type definitions
+using Kernel = CGAL::Exact_predicates_inexact_constructions_kernel;
+using Exact_tag = CGAL::Tag_true;
+using Vb = CGAL::Alpha_shape_vertex_base_3<Kernel, CGAL::Default, Exact_tag>;
+using Fb = CGAL::Alpha_shape_cell_base_3<Kernel, CGAL::Default, Exact_tag>;
+using Tds = CGAL::Triangulation_data_structure_3<Vb, Fb>;
+using Triangulation_3 = CGAL::Delaunay_triangulation_3<Kernel, Tds>;
+using Alpha_shape_3 = CGAL::Alpha_shape_3<Triangulation_3, Exact_tag>;
+
+// From file type definition
+using Point_3 = Kernel::Point_3;
+
+// filtration with alpha values needed type definition
+using Alpha_value_type = Alpha_shape_3::FT;
+using Object = CGAL::Object;
+using Dispatch = CGAL::Dispatch_output_iterator<
+ CGAL::cpp11::tuple<Object, Alpha_value_type>,
+ CGAL::cpp11::tuple<std::back_insert_iterator< std::vector<Object> >,
+ std::back_insert_iterator< std::vector<Alpha_value_type> > > >;
+using Cell_handle = Alpha_shape_3::Cell_handle;
+using Facet = Alpha_shape_3::Facet;
+using Edge_3 = Alpha_shape_3::Edge;
+using Vertex_handle = Alpha_shape_3::Vertex_handle;
+using Vertex_list = std::list<Vertex_handle>;
+
+// gudhi type definition
+using ST = Gudhi::Simplex_tree<Gudhi::Simplex_tree_options_fast_persistence>;
+using Filtration_value = ST::Filtration_value;
+using Simplex_tree_vertex = ST::Vertex_handle;
+using Alpha_shape_simplex_tree_map = std::map<Alpha_shape_3::Vertex_handle, Simplex_tree_vertex >;
+using Alpha_shape_simplex_tree_pair = std::pair<Alpha_shape_3::Vertex_handle, Simplex_tree_vertex>;
+using Simplex_tree_vector_vertex = std::vector< Simplex_tree_vertex >;
+using PCOH = Gudhi::persistent_cohomology::Persistent_cohomology< ST, Gudhi::persistent_cohomology::Field_Zp >;
+
+void usage(char * const progName) {
+ std::cerr << "Usage: " << progName <<
+ " path_to_file_graph coeff_field_characteristic[integer > 0] min_persistence[float >= -1.0]\n";
+ exit(-1);
+}
+
+int main(int argc, char * const argv[]) {
+ // program args management
+ if (argc != 4) {
+ std::cerr << "Error: Number of arguments (" << argc << ") is not correct\n";
+ usage(argv[0]);
+ }
+
+ int coeff_field_characteristic = atoi(argv[2]);
+
+ Filtration_value min_persistence = 0.0;
+ int returnedScanValue = sscanf(argv[3], "%f", &min_persistence);
+ if ((returnedScanValue == EOF) || (min_persistence < -1.0)) {
+ std::cerr << "Error: " << argv[3] << " is not correct\n";
+ usage(argv[0]);
+ }
+
+ // Read points from file
+ std::string offInputFile(argv[1]);
+ // Read the OFF file (input file name given as parameter) and triangulate points
+ Gudhi::Points_3D_off_reader<Point_3> off_reader(offInputFile);
+ // Check the read operation was correct
+ if (!off_reader.is_valid()) {
+ std::cerr << "Unable to read file " << offInputFile << std::endl;
+ usage(argv[0]);
+ }
+
+ // Retrieve the triangulation
+ std::vector<Point_3> lp = off_reader.get_point_cloud();
+
+ // alpha shape construction from points. CGAL has a strange behavior in REGULARIZED mode.
+ Alpha_shape_3 as(lp.begin(), lp.end(), 0, Alpha_shape_3::GENERAL);
+#ifdef DEBUG_TRACES
+ std::cout << "Alpha shape computed in GENERAL mode" << std::endl;
+#endif // DEBUG_TRACES
+
+ // filtration with alpha values from alpha shape
+ std::vector<Object> the_objects;
+ std::vector<Alpha_value_type> the_alpha_values;
+
+ Dispatch disp = CGAL::dispatch_output<Object, Alpha_value_type>(std::back_inserter(the_objects),
+ std::back_inserter(the_alpha_values));
+
+ as.filtration_with_alpha_values(disp);
+#ifdef DEBUG_TRACES
+ std::cout << "filtration_with_alpha_values returns : " << the_objects.size() << " objects" << std::endl;
+#endif // DEBUG_TRACES
+
+ Alpha_shape_3::size_type count_vertices = 0;
+ Alpha_shape_3::size_type count_edges = 0;
+ Alpha_shape_3::size_type count_facets = 0;
+ Alpha_shape_3::size_type count_cells = 0;
+
+ // Loop on objects vector
+ Vertex_list vertex_list;
+ ST simplex_tree;
+ Alpha_shape_simplex_tree_map map_cgal_simplex_tree;
+ std::vector<Alpha_value_type>::iterator the_alpha_value_iterator = the_alpha_values.begin();
+ int dim_max = 0;
+ Filtration_value filtration_max = 0.0;
+ for (auto object_iterator : the_objects) {
+ // Retrieve Alpha shape vertex list from object
+ if (const Cell_handle * cell = CGAL::object_cast<Cell_handle>(&object_iterator)) {
+ vertex_list = from_cell<Vertex_list, Cell_handle>(*cell);
+ count_cells++;
+ if (dim_max < 3) {
+ // Cell is of dim 3
+ dim_max = 3;
+ }
+ } else if (const Facet * facet = CGAL::object_cast<Facet>(&object_iterator)) {
+ vertex_list = from_facet<Vertex_list, Facet>(*facet);
+ count_facets++;
+ if (dim_max < 2) {
+ // Facet is of dim 2
+ dim_max = 2;
+ }
+ } else if (const Edge_3 * edge = CGAL::object_cast<Edge_3>(&object_iterator)) {
+ vertex_list = from_edge<Vertex_list, Edge_3>(*edge);
+ count_edges++;
+ if (dim_max < 1) {
+ // Edge_3 is of dim 1
+ dim_max = 1;
+ }
+ } else if (const Vertex_handle * vertex = CGAL::object_cast<Vertex_handle>(&object_iterator)) {
+ count_vertices++;
+ vertex_list = from_vertex<Vertex_list, Vertex_handle>(*vertex);
+ }
+ // Construction of the vector of simplex_tree vertex from list of alpha_shapes vertex
+ Simplex_tree_vector_vertex the_simplex_tree;
+ for (auto the_alpha_shape_vertex : vertex_list) {
+ Alpha_shape_simplex_tree_map::iterator the_map_iterator = map_cgal_simplex_tree.find(the_alpha_shape_vertex);
+ if (the_map_iterator == map_cgal_simplex_tree.end()) {
+ // alpha shape not found
+ Simplex_tree_vertex vertex = map_cgal_simplex_tree.size();
+#ifdef DEBUG_TRACES
+ std::cout << "vertex [" << the_alpha_shape_vertex->point() << "] not found - insert " << vertex << std::endl;
+#endif // DEBUG_TRACES
+ the_simplex_tree.push_back(vertex);
+ map_cgal_simplex_tree.insert(Alpha_shape_simplex_tree_pair(the_alpha_shape_vertex, vertex));
+ } else {
+ // alpha shape found
+ Simplex_tree_vertex vertex = the_map_iterator->second;
+#ifdef DEBUG_TRACES
+ std::cout << "vertex [" << the_alpha_shape_vertex->point() << "] found in " << vertex << std::endl;
+#endif // DEBUG_TRACES
+ the_simplex_tree.push_back(vertex);
+ }
+ }
+ // Construction of the simplex_tree
+ // you can also use the_alpha_value_iterator->exact()
+ Filtration_value filtr = /*std::sqrt*/CGAL::to_double(the_alpha_value_iterator->exact());
+#ifdef DEBUG_TRACES
+ std::cout << "filtration = " << filtr << std::endl;
+#endif // DEBUG_TRACES
+ if (filtr > filtration_max) {
+ filtration_max = filtr;
+ }
+ simplex_tree.insert_simplex(the_simplex_tree, filtr);
+ if (the_alpha_value_iterator != the_alpha_values.end())
+ ++the_alpha_value_iterator;
+ else
+ std::cout << "This shall not happen" << std::endl;
+ }
+ simplex_tree.set_filtration(filtration_max);
+ simplex_tree.set_dimension(dim_max);
+
+#ifdef DEBUG_TRACES
+ std::cout << "vertices \t\t" << count_vertices << std::endl;
+ std::cout << "edges \t\t" << count_edges << std::endl;
+ std::cout << "facets \t\t" << count_facets << std::endl;
+ std::cout << "cells \t\t" << count_cells << std::endl;
+
+
+ std::cout << "Information of the Simplex Tree: " << std::endl;
+ std::cout << " Number of vertices = " << simplex_tree.num_vertices() << " ";
+ std::cout << " Number of simplices = " << simplex_tree.num_simplices() << std::endl << std::endl;
+ std::cout << " Dimension = " << simplex_tree.dimension() << " ";
+ std::cout << " filtration = " << simplex_tree.filtration() << std::endl << std::endl;
+#endif // DEBUG_TRACES
+
+#ifdef DEBUG_TRACES
+ std::cout << "Iterator on vertices: " << std::endl;
+ for (auto vertex : simplex_tree.complex_vertex_range()) {
+ std::cout << vertex << " ";
+ }
+#endif // DEBUG_TRACES
+
+ // Sort the simplices in the order of the filtration
+ simplex_tree.initialize_filtration();
+
+ std::cout << "Simplex_tree dim: " << simplex_tree.dimension() << std::endl;
+ // Compute the persistence diagram of the complex
+ PCOH pcoh(simplex_tree);
+ // initializes the coefficient field for homology
+ pcoh.init_coefficients(coeff_field_characteristic);
+
+ pcoh.compute_persistent_cohomology(min_persistence);
+
+ pcoh.output_diagram();
+
+ return 0;
+}