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+// Copyright (c) 2009-2014 INRIA Sophia-Antipolis (France).
+// All rights reserved.
+//
+// This file is part of CGAL (www.cgal.org).
+// You can redistribute it and/or modify it under the terms of the GNU
+// General Public License as published by the Free Software Foundation,
+// either version 3 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
+//
+// Licensees holding a valid commercial license may use this file in
+// accordance with the commercial license agreement provided with the software.
+//
+// This file is provided AS IS with NO WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, INCLUDING THE
+// WARRANTY OF DESIGN, MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.
+//
+// $URL$
+// $Id$
+//
+// Author(s) : Samuel Hornus
+
+#ifndef CGAL_TRIANGULATION_DATA_STRUCTURE_H
+#define CGAL_TRIANGULATION_DATA_STRUCTURE_H
+
+#include <CGAL/basic.h>
+#include <CGAL/Default.h>
+#include <CGAL/iterator.h>
+#include <CGAL/Compact_container.h>
+#include <CGAL/Triangulation_face.h>
+#include <CGAL/Triangulation_ds_vertex.h>
+#include <CGAL/Triangulation_ds_full_cell.h>
+#include <CGAL/internal/Combination_enumerator.h>
+#include <CGAL/internal/Triangulation/utilities.h>
+#include <CGAL/internal/Triangulation/Triangulation_ds_iterators.h>
+
+#include <algorithm>
+#include <vector>
+#include <queue>
+#include <set>
+
+namespace CGAL {
+
+template< class Dimen,
+ class Vb = Default,
+ class Fcb = Default >
+class Triangulation_data_structure
+{
+ typedef Triangulation_data_structure<Dimen, Vb, Fcb> Self;
+ typedef typename Default::Get<Vb, Triangulation_ds_vertex<> >::type V_base;
+ typedef typename Default::Get<Fcb, Triangulation_ds_full_cell<> >::type FC_base;
+
+public:
+ typedef typename V_base::template Rebind_TDS<Self>::Other Vertex; /* Concept */
+ typedef typename FC_base::template Rebind_TDS<Self>::Other Full_cell; /* Concept */
+
+ // Tools to change the Vertex and Cell types of the TDS.
+ template < typename Vb2 >
+ struct Rebind_vertex {
+ typedef Triangulation_data_structure<Dimen, Vb2, Fcb> Other;
+ };
+
+ template < typename Fcb2 >
+ struct Rebind_full_cell {
+ typedef Triangulation_data_structure<Dimen, Vb, Fcb2> Other;
+ };
+
+
+
+ // we want to store an object of this class in every Full_cell:
+ class Full_cell_data
+ {
+ unsigned char bits_;
+ public:
+ Full_cell_data() : bits_(0) {}
+ Full_cell_data(const Full_cell_data & fcd) : bits_(fcd.bits_) {}
+
+ void clear() { bits_ = 0; }
+ void mark_visited() { bits_ = 1; }
+ void clear_visited() { bits_ = 0; }
+
+ bool is_clear() const { return bits_ == 0; }
+ bool is_visited() const { return bits_ == 1; }
+ // WARNING: if we use more bits and several bits can be set at once,
+ // then make sure to use bitwise operation above, instead of direct
+ // affectation.
+ };
+
+protected:
+ typedef Compact_container<Vertex> Vertex_container;
+ typedef Compact_container<Full_cell> Full_cell_container;
+
+public:
+ typedef Dimen Maximal_dimension;
+
+ typedef typename Vertex_container::size_type size_type; /* Concept */
+ typedef typename Vertex_container::difference_type difference_type; /* Concept */
+
+ typedef typename Vertex_container::iterator Vertex_handle; /* Concept */
+ typedef typename Vertex_container::iterator Vertex_iterator; /* Concept */
+ typedef typename Vertex_container::const_iterator Vertex_const_handle;
+ typedef typename Vertex_container::const_iterator Vertex_const_iterator;
+
+ typedef typename Full_cell_container::iterator Full_cell_handle; /* Concept */
+ typedef typename Full_cell_container::iterator Full_cell_iterator; /* Concept */
+ typedef typename Full_cell_container::const_iterator Full_cell_const_handle;
+ typedef typename Full_cell_container::const_iterator Full_cell_const_iterator;
+
+ typedef internal::Triangulation::
+ Triangulation_ds_facet_iterator<Self> Facet_iterator; /* Concept */
+
+ /* The 2 types defined below, |Facet| and |Rotor| are used when traversing
+ the boundary `B' of the union of a set of full cells. |Rotor| makes it
+ easy to rotate around itself, in the search of neighbors in `B' (see
+ |rotate_rotor| and |insert_in_tagged_hole|) */
+
+ // A co-dimension 1 sub-simplex.
+ class Facet /* Concept */
+ {
+ Full_cell_handle full_cell_;
+ int index_of_covertex_;
+ public:
+ Facet() : full_cell_(), index_of_covertex_(0) {}
+ Facet(Full_cell_handle f, int i) : full_cell_(f), index_of_covertex_(i) {}
+ Full_cell_handle full_cell() const { return full_cell_; }
+ int index_of_covertex() const { return index_of_covertex_; }
+ };
+
+ // A co-dimension 2 sub-simplex. called a Rotor because we can rotate
+ // the two "covertices" around the sub-simplex. Useful for traversing the
+ // boundary of a hole. NOT DOCUMENTED
+ class Rotor : public Facet
+ {
+ int index_of_second_covertex_;
+ public:
+ Rotor() : Facet(), index_of_second_covertex_(0) {}
+ Rotor(Full_cell_handle f, int first, int second) : Facet(f, first), index_of_second_covertex_(second) {}
+ int index_of_second_covertex() const { return index_of_second_covertex_; }
+ };
+
+ typedef Triangulation_face<Self> Face; /* Concept */
+
+protected: // DATA MEMBERS
+
+ int dmax_, dcur_; // dimension of the current triangulation
+ Vertex_container vertices_; // list of all vertices
+ Full_cell_container full_cells_; // list of all full cells
+
+private:
+
+ void clean_dynamic_memory()
+ {
+ vertices_.clear();
+ full_cells_.clear();
+ }
+
+ template < class Dim_tag >
+ struct get_maximal_dimension
+ {
+ static int value(int D) { return D; }
+ };
+ // specialization
+ template < int D >
+ struct get_maximal_dimension<Dimension_tag<D> >
+ {
+ static int value(int) { return D; }
+ };
+
+public:
+ Triangulation_data_structure( int dim=0) /* Concept */
+ : dmax_(get_maximal_dimension<Dimen>::value(dim)), dcur_(-2),
+ vertices_(), full_cells_()
+ {
+ CGAL_assertion_msg(dmax_ > 0, "maximal dimension must be positive.");
+ }
+
+ ~Triangulation_data_structure()
+ {
+ clean_dynamic_memory();
+ }
+
+ Triangulation_data_structure(const Triangulation_data_structure & tds)
+ : dmax_(tds.dmax_), dcur_(tds.dcur_),
+ vertices_(tds.vertices_), full_cells_(tds.full_cells_)
+ {
+ typedef std::map<Vertex_const_handle, Vertex_handle> V_map;
+ typedef std::map<Full_cell_const_handle, Full_cell_handle> C_map;
+ V_map vmap;
+ C_map cmap;
+ Vertex_const_iterator vfrom = tds.vertices_begin();
+ Vertex_iterator vto = vertices_begin();
+ Full_cell_const_iterator cfrom = tds.full_cells_begin();
+ Full_cell_iterator cto = full_cells_begin();
+ while( vfrom != tds.vertices_end() )
+ vmap[vfrom++] = vto++;
+ while( cfrom != tds.full_cells_end() )
+ cmap[cfrom++] = cto++;
+ cto = full_cells_begin();
+ while( cto != full_cells_end() )
+ {
+ for( int i = 0; i <= (std::max)(0, current_dimension()); ++i )
+ {
+ associate_vertex_with_full_cell(cto, i, vmap[cto->vertex(i)]);
+ cto->set_neighbor(i, cmap[cto->neighbor(i)]);
+ }
+ ++cto;
+ }
+ }
+
+ // QUERIES
+
+protected:
+
+ bool check_range(int i) const
+ {
+ if( current_dimension() < 0 )
+ {
+ return (0 == i);
+ }
+ return ( (0 <= i) && (i <= current_dimension()) );
+ }
+
+public:
+
+ /* returns the current dimension of the full cells in the triangulation. */
+ int maximal_dimension() const { return dmax_; } /* Concept */
+ int current_dimension() const { return dcur_; } /* Concept */
+
+ size_type number_of_vertices() const /* Concept */
+ {
+ return this->vertices_.size();
+ }
+ size_type number_of_full_cells() const /* Concept */
+ {
+ return this->full_cells_.size();
+ }
+
+ bool empty() const /* Concept */
+ {
+ return current_dimension() == -2;
+ }
+
+ Vertex_container & vertices() { return vertices_; }
+ const Vertex_container & vertices() const { return vertices_; }
+ Full_cell_container & full_cells() { return full_cells_; }
+ const Full_cell_container & full_cells() const { return full_cells_; }
+
+ Vertex_handle vertex(Full_cell_handle s, int i) const /* Concept */
+ {
+ CGAL_precondition(s != Full_cell_handle() && check_range(i));
+ return s->vertex(i);
+ }
+
+ Vertex_const_handle vertex(Full_cell_const_handle s, int i) const /* Concept */
+ {
+ CGAL_precondition(s != Full_cell_handle() && check_range(i));
+ return s->vertex(i);
+ }
+
+ bool is_vertex(Vertex_const_handle v) const /* Concept */
+ {
+ if( Vertex_const_handle() == v )
+ return false;
+ Vertex_const_iterator vit = vertices_begin();
+ while( vit != vertices_end() && ( v != vit ) )
+ ++vit;
+ return v == vit;
+ }
+
+ bool is_full_cell(Full_cell_const_handle s) const /* Concept */
+ {
+ if( Full_cell_const_handle() == s )
+ return false;
+ Full_cell_const_iterator sit = full_cells_begin();
+ while( sit != full_cells_end() && ( s != sit ) )
+ ++sit;
+ return s == sit;
+ }
+
+ Full_cell_handle full_cell(Vertex_handle v) const /* Concept */
+ {
+ CGAL_precondition(v != Vertex_handle());
+ return v->full_cell();
+ }
+
+ Full_cell_const_handle full_cell(Vertex_const_handle v) const /* Concept */
+ {
+ CGAL_precondition(Vertex_const_handle() != v);
+ return v->full_cell();
+ }
+
+ Full_cell_handle neighbor(Full_cell_handle s, int i) const /* Concept */
+ {
+ CGAL_precondition(Full_cell_handle() != s && check_range(i));
+ return s->neighbor(i);
+ }
+
+ Full_cell_const_handle neighbor(Full_cell_const_handle s, int i) const/* Concept */
+ {
+ CGAL_precondition(Full_cell_const_handle() != s && check_range(i));
+ return s->neighbor(i);
+ }
+
+ int mirror_index(Full_cell_handle s, int i) const /* Concept */
+ {
+ CGAL_precondition(Full_cell_handle() != s && check_range(i));
+ return s->mirror_index(i);
+ }
+
+ int mirror_index(Full_cell_const_handle s, int i) const
+ {
+ CGAL_precondition(Full_cell_const_handle() != s && check_range(i)); /* Concept */
+ return s->mirror_index(i);
+ }
+
+ int mirror_vertex(Full_cell_handle s, int i) const /* Concept */
+ {
+ CGAL_precondition(Full_cell_handle() != s && check_range(i));
+ return s->mirror_vertex(i);
+ }
+
+ // - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - FACETS OPERATIONS
+
+ // works for Face_ = Facet and Face_ = Rotor.
+ // NOT DOCUMENTED for the Rotor case...
+ template< typename Face_ >
+ Full_cell_handle full_cell(const Face_ & f) const /* Concept */
+ {
+ return f.full_cell();
+ }
+
+ // works for Face_ = Facet and Face_ = Rotor.
+ // NOT DOCUMENTED for the Rotor case...
+ template< class Face_ >
+ int index_of_covertex(const Face_ & f) const /* Concept */
+ {
+ return f.index_of_covertex();
+ }
+
+ // NOT DOCUMENTED
+ // A Rotor has two covertices
+ int index_of_second_covertex(const Rotor & f) const
+ {
+ return f.index_of_second_covertex();
+ }
+
+ // works for Face_ = Facet and Face_ = Rotor.
+ // NOT DOCUMENTED...
+ template< class Face_ >
+ bool is_boundary_facet(const Face_ & f) const
+ {
+ if( get_visited(neighbor(full_cell(f), index_of_covertex(f))) )
+ return false;
+ if( ! get_visited(full_cell(f)) )
+ return false;
+ return true;
+ }
+
+ // NOT DOCUMENTED...
+ Rotor rotate_rotor(Rotor & f)
+ {
+ int opposite = mirror_index(full_cell(f), index_of_covertex(f));
+ Full_cell_handle s = neighbor(full_cell(f), index_of_covertex(f));
+ int new_second = s->index(vertex(full_cell(f), index_of_second_covertex(f)));
+ return Rotor(s, new_second, opposite);
+ }
+
+ // NICE UPDATE OPERATIONS
+
+protected:
+ void do_insert_increase_dimension(Vertex_handle, Vertex_handle);
+public:
+// - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - REMOVALS
+
+ Vertex_handle collapse_face(const Face &); /* Concept */
+ void remove_decrease_dimension(Vertex_handle, Vertex_handle); /* Concept */
+
+// - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - INSERTIONS
+
+ Vertex_handle insert_in_full_cell(Full_cell_handle); /* Concept */
+ Vertex_handle insert_in_face(const Face &); /* Concept */
+ Vertex_handle insert_in_facet(const Facet &); /* Concept */
+ template< typename Forward_iterator >
+ Vertex_handle insert_in_hole(Forward_iterator, Forward_iterator, Facet); /* Concept */
+ template< typename Forward_iterator, typename OutputIterator >
+ Vertex_handle insert_in_hole(Forward_iterator, Forward_iterator, Facet, OutputIterator); /* Concept */
+
+ template< typename OutputIterator >
+ Full_cell_handle insert_in_tagged_hole(Vertex_handle, Facet, OutputIterator);
+
+ Vertex_handle insert_increase_dimension(Vertex_handle=Vertex_handle()); /* Concept */
+
+private:
+
+ // Used by insert_in_tagged_hole
+ struct IITH_task
+ {
+ IITH_task(
+ Facet boundary_facet_,
+ int index_of_inside_cell_in_outside_cell_,
+ Full_cell_handle future_neighbor_ = Full_cell_handle(),
+ int new_cell_index_in_future_neighbor_ = -1,
+ int index_of_future_neighbor_in_new_cell_ = -1)
+ : boundary_facet(boundary_facet_),
+ index_of_inside_cell_in_outside_cell(index_of_inside_cell_in_outside_cell_),
+ future_neighbor(future_neighbor_),
+ new_cell_index_in_future_neighbor(new_cell_index_in_future_neighbor_),
+ index_of_future_neighbor_in_new_cell(index_of_future_neighbor_in_new_cell_)
+ {}
+
+ // "new_cell" is the cell about to be created
+ Facet boundary_facet;
+ int index_of_inside_cell_in_outside_cell;
+ Full_cell_handle future_neighbor;
+ int new_cell_index_in_future_neighbor;
+ int index_of_future_neighbor_in_new_cell;
+ };
+
+ // NOT DOCUMENTED
+ void clear_visited_marks(Full_cell_handle) const;
+
+ // - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - DANGEROUS UPDATE OPERATIONS
+
+private:
+
+ // NOT DOCUMENTED
+ template< typename FCH > // FCH = Full_cell_[const_]handle
+ bool get_visited(FCH c) const
+ {
+ return c->tds_data().is_visited();
+ }
+
+ // NOT DOCUMENTED
+ template< typename FCH > // FCH = Full_cell_[const_]handle
+ void set_visited(FCH c, bool m) const
+ {
+ if( m )
+ c->tds_data().mark_visited();
+ else
+ c->tds_data().clear_visited();
+ }
+
+public:
+
+ void clear() /* Concept */
+ {
+ clean_dynamic_memory();
+ dcur_ = -2;
+ }
+
+ void set_current_dimension(int d) /* Concept */
+ {
+ CGAL_precondition(-2<=d && d<=maximal_dimension());
+ dcur_ = d;
+ }
+
+ Full_cell_handle new_full_cell(Full_cell_handle s)
+ {
+ return full_cells_.emplace(*s);
+ }
+
+ Full_cell_handle new_full_cell() /* Concept */
+ {
+ return full_cells_.emplace(dmax_);
+ }
+
+ void delete_full_cell(Full_cell_handle s) /* Concept */
+ {
+ CGAL_precondition(Full_cell_handle() != s);
+ // CGAL_expensive_precondition(is_full_cell(s));
+ full_cells_.erase(s);
+ }
+
+ template< typename Forward_iterator >
+ void delete_full_cells(Forward_iterator start, Forward_iterator end) /* Concept */
+ {
+ Forward_iterator s = start;
+ while( s != end )
+ full_cells_.erase(*s++);
+ }
+
+ template< class T >
+ Vertex_handle new_vertex( const T & t )
+ {
+ return vertices_.emplace(t);
+ }
+
+ Vertex_handle new_vertex() /* Concept */
+ {
+ return vertices_.emplace();
+ }
+
+ void delete_vertex(Vertex_handle v) /* Concept */
+ {
+ CGAL_precondition( Vertex_handle() != v );
+ vertices_.erase(v);
+ }
+
+ void associate_vertex_with_full_cell(Full_cell_handle s, int i, Vertex_handle v) /* Concept */
+ {
+ CGAL_precondition(check_range(i));
+ CGAL_precondition(s != Full_cell_handle());
+ CGAL_precondition(v != Vertex_handle());
+ s->set_vertex(i, v);
+ v->set_full_cell(s);
+ }
+
+ void set_neighbors(Full_cell_handle s, int i, Full_cell_handle s1, int j) /* Concept */
+ {
+ CGAL_precondition(check_range(i));
+ CGAL_precondition(check_range(j));
+ CGAL_precondition(s != Full_cell_handle());
+ CGAL_precondition(s1 != Full_cell_handle());
+ s->set_neighbor(i, s1);
+ s1->set_neighbor(j, s);
+ s->set_mirror_index(i, j);
+ s1->set_mirror_index(j, i);
+ }
+
+ // SANITY CHECKS
+
+ bool is_valid(bool = true, int = 0) const; /* Concept */
+
+ // NOT DOCUMENTED
+ template< class OutStream> void write_graph(OutStream &);
+
+ Vertex_iterator vertices_begin() { return vertices_.begin(); } /* Concept */
+ Vertex_iterator vertices_end() { return vertices_.end(); } /* Concept */
+ Full_cell_iterator full_cells_begin() { return full_cells_.begin(); } /* Concept */
+ Full_cell_iterator full_cells_end() { return full_cells_.end(); } /* Concept */
+
+ Vertex_const_iterator vertices_begin() const { return vertices_.begin(); } /* Concept */
+ Vertex_const_iterator vertices_end() const { return vertices_.end(); } /* Concept */
+ Full_cell_const_iterator full_cells_begin() const { return full_cells_.begin(); } /* Concept */
+ Full_cell_const_iterator full_cells_end() const { return full_cells_.end(); } /* Concept */
+
+ Facet_iterator facets_begin() /* Concept */
+ {
+ if( current_dimension() <= 0 )
+ return facets_end();
+ return Facet_iterator(*this);
+ }
+ Facet_iterator facets_end() /* Concept */
+ {
+ return Facet_iterator(*this, 0);
+ }
+
+// - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - FULL CELL GATHERING
+
+ // a traversal predicate for gathering full_cells incident to a given face
+ // ``incident'' means that the given face is a subface of the full_cell
+ class Incident_full_cell_traversal_predicate
+ {
+ const Face & f_;
+ int dim_;
+ const Triangulation_data_structure & tds_;
+ public:
+ Incident_full_cell_traversal_predicate(const Triangulation_data_structure & tds,
+ const Face & f)
+ : f_(f), tds_(tds)
+ {
+ dim_ = f.face_dimension();
+ }
+ bool operator()(const Facet & facet) const
+ {
+ Vertex_handle v = tds_.full_cell(facet)->vertex(tds_.index_of_covertex(facet));
+ for( int i = 0; i <= dim_; ++i )
+ {
+ if( v == f_.vertex(i) )
+ return false;
+ }
+ return true;
+ }
+ };
+
+ // a traversal predicate for gathering full_cells having a given face as subface
+ class Star_traversal_predicate
+ {
+ const Face & f_;
+ int dim_;
+ const Triangulation_data_structure & tds_;
+ public:
+ Star_traversal_predicate(const Triangulation_data_structure & tds,
+ const Face & f)
+ : f_(f), tds_(tds)
+ {
+ dim_ = f.face_dimension();
+ }
+ bool operator()(const Facet & facet) const
+ {
+ Full_cell_handle s = tds_.full_cell(facet)->neighbor(tds_.index_of_covertex(facet));
+ for( int j = 0; j <= tds_.current_dimension(); ++j )
+ {
+ for( int i = 0; i <= dim_; ++i )
+ if( s->vertex(j) == f_.vertex(i) )
+ return true;
+ }
+ return false;
+ }
+ };
+
+ template< typename TraversalPredicate, typename OutputIterator >
+ Facet gather_full_cells(Full_cell_handle, TraversalPredicate &, OutputIterator &) const; /* Concept */
+ template< typename OutputIterator >
+ OutputIterator incident_full_cells(const Face &, OutputIterator) const; /* Concept */
+ template< typename OutputIterator >
+ OutputIterator incident_full_cells(Vertex_const_handle, OutputIterator) const; /* Concept */
+ template< typename OutputIterator >
+ OutputIterator star(const Face &, OutputIterator) const; /* Concept */
+#ifndef CGAL_CFG_NO_CPP0X_DEFAULT_TEMPLATE_ARGUMENTS_FOR_FUNCTION_TEMPLATES
+ template< typename OutputIterator, typename Comparator = std::less<Vertex_const_handle> >
+ OutputIterator incident_upper_faces(Vertex_const_handle v, int dim, OutputIterator out, Comparator cmp = Comparator())
+ {
+ return incident_faces(v, dim, out, cmp, true);
+ }
+ template< typename OutputIterator, typename Comparator = std::less<Vertex_const_handle> >
+ OutputIterator incident_faces(Vertex_const_handle, int, OutputIterator, Comparator = Comparator(), bool = false) const;
+#else
+ template< typename OutputIterator, typename Comparator >
+ OutputIterator incident_upper_faces(Vertex_const_handle v, int dim, OutputIterator out, Comparator cmp = Comparator())
+ {
+ return incident_faces(v, dim, out, cmp, true);
+ }
+ template< typename OutputIterator >
+ OutputIterator incident_upper_faces(Vertex_const_handle v, int dim, OutputIterator out)
+ {
+ return incident_faces(v, dim, out, std::less<Vertex_const_handle>(), true);
+ }
+ template< typename OutputIterator, typename Comparator >
+ OutputIterator incident_faces(Vertex_const_handle, int, OutputIterator, Comparator = Comparator(), bool = false) const;
+ template< typename OutputIterator >
+ OutputIterator incident_faces(Vertex_const_handle, int, OutputIterator,
+ std::less<Vertex_const_handle> = std::less<Vertex_const_handle>(), bool = false) const;
+#endif
+
+// - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - INPUT / OUTPUT
+
+ std::istream & read_full_cells(std::istream &, const std::vector<Vertex_handle> &);
+ std::ostream & write_full_cells(std::ostream &, std::map<Vertex_const_handle, int> &) const;
+
+}; // end of ``declaration/definition'' of Triangulation_data_structure<...>
+
+// = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = =
+
+// FUNCTIONS THAT ARE MEMBER FUNCTIONS:
+
+// - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
+// - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - THE GATHERING METHODS
+
+template< class Dim, class Vb, class Fcb >
+template< typename OutputIterator >
+OutputIterator
+Triangulation_data_structure<Dim, Vb, Fcb>
+::incident_full_cells(const Face & f, OutputIterator out) const /* Concept */
+{
+ // CGAL_expensive_precondition_msg(is_full_cell(f.full_cell()), "the facet does not belong to the Triangulation");
+ Incident_full_cell_traversal_predicate tp(*this, f);
+ gather_full_cells(f.full_cell(), tp, out);
+ return out;
+}
+
+template< class Dim, class Vb, class Fcb >
+template< typename OutputIterator >
+OutputIterator
+Triangulation_data_structure<Dim, Vb, Fcb>
+::incident_full_cells(Vertex_const_handle v, OutputIterator out) const /* Concept */
+{
+// CGAL_expensive_precondition(is_vertex(v));
+ CGAL_precondition(Vertex_handle() != v);
+ Face f(v->full_cell());
+ f.set_index(0, v->full_cell()->index(v));
+ return incident_full_cells(f, out);
+}
+
+template< class Dim, class Vb, class Fcb >
+template< typename OutputIterator >
+OutputIterator
+Triangulation_data_structure<Dim, Vb, Fcb>
+::star(const Face & f, OutputIterator out) const /* Concept */
+{
+ // CGAL_precondition_msg(is_full_cell(f.full_cell()), "the facet does not belong to the Triangulation");
+ Star_traversal_predicate tp(*this, f);
+ gather_full_cells(f.full_cell(), tp, out);
+ return out;
+}
+
+template< class Dim, class Vb, class Fcb >
+template< typename TraversalPredicate, typename OutputIterator >
+typename Triangulation_data_structure<Dim, Vb, Fcb>::Facet
+Triangulation_data_structure<Dim, Vb, Fcb>
+::gather_full_cells(Full_cell_handle start,
+ TraversalPredicate & tp,
+ OutputIterator & out) const /* Concept */
+{
+ std::queue<Full_cell_handle> queue;
+ set_visited(start, true);
+ queue.push(start);
+ const int cur_dim = current_dimension();
+ Facet ft;
+ while( ! queue.empty() )
+ {
+ Full_cell_handle s = queue.front();
+ queue.pop();
+ *out = s;
+ ++out;
+ for( int i = 0; i <= cur_dim; ++i )
+ {
+ Full_cell_handle n = s->neighbor(i);
+ if( ! get_visited(n) )
+ {
+ set_visited(n, true);
+ if( tp(Facet(s, i)) )
+ queue.push(n);
+ else
+ ft = Facet(s, i);
+ }
+ }
+ }
+ clear_visited_marks(start);
+ return ft;
+}
+
+#ifdef CGAL_CFG_NO_CPP0X_DEFAULT_TEMPLATE_ARGUMENTS_FOR_FUNCTION_TEMPLATES
+template< class Dim, class Vb, class Fcb >
+template< typename OutputIterator >
+OutputIterator
+Triangulation_data_structure<Dim, Vb, Fcb>
+::incident_faces(Vertex_const_handle v, int dim, OutputIterator out,
+ std::less<Vertex_const_handle> cmp, bool upper_faces) const
+{
+ return incident_faces<OutputIterator, std::less<Vertex_const_handle> >(v, dim, out, cmp, upper_faces);
+}
+#endif
+
+template< class Dim, class Vb, class Fcb >
+template< typename OutputIterator, typename Comparator >
+OutputIterator
+Triangulation_data_structure<Dim, Vb, Fcb>
+::incident_faces(Vertex_const_handle v, int dim, OutputIterator out, Comparator cmp, bool upper_faces) const
+{
+ CGAL_precondition( 0 < dim );
+ if( dim >= current_dimension() )
+ return out;
+ typedef std::vector<Full_cell_handle> Simplices;
+ Simplices simps;
+ simps.reserve(64);
+ // gather incident full_cells
+ std::back_insert_iterator<Simplices> sout(simps);
+ incident_full_cells(v, sout);
+ // for storing the handles to the vertices of a full_cell
+ typedef std::vector<Vertex_const_handle> Vertices;
+ typedef std::vector<int> Indices;
+ Vertices vertices(1 + current_dimension());
+ Indices sorted_idx(1 + current_dimension());
+ // setup Face comparator and Face_set
+ typedef internal::Triangulation::Compare_faces_with_common_first_vertex<Self>
+ Upper_face_comparator;
+ Upper_face_comparator ufc(dim);
+ typedef std::set<Face, Upper_face_comparator> Face_set;
+ Face_set face_set(ufc);
+ for( typename Simplices::const_iterator s = simps.begin(); s != simps.end(); ++s )
+ {
+ int v_idx(0); // the index of |v| in the sorted full_cell
+ // get the vertices of the full_cell and sort them
+ for( int i = 0; i <= current_dimension(); ++i )
+ vertices[i] = (*s)->vertex(i);
+ if( upper_faces )
+ {
+ std::sort(vertices.begin(), vertices.end(), cmp);
+ while( vertices[v_idx] != v )
+ ++v_idx;
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ while( vertices[v_idx] != v )
+ ++v_idx;
+ if( 0 != v_idx )
+ std::swap(vertices[0], vertices[v_idx]);
+ v_idx = 0;
+ typename Vertices::iterator vbegin(vertices.begin());
+ ++vbegin;
+ std::sort(vbegin, vertices.end(), cmp);
+ }
+ if( v_idx + dim > current_dimension() )
+ continue; // |v| is too far to the right
+ // stores the index of the vertices of s in the same order
+ // as in |vertices|:
+ for( int i = 0; i <= current_dimension(); ++i )
+ sorted_idx[i] = (*s)->index(vertices[i]);
+ // init state for enumerating all candidate faces:
+ internal::Combination_enumerator f_idx(dim, v_idx + 1, current_dimension());
+ Face f(*s);
+ f.set_index(0, sorted_idx[v_idx]);
+ while( ! f_idx.end() )
+ {
+ for( int i = 0; i < dim; ++i )
+ f.set_index(1 + i, sorted_idx[f_idx[i]]);
+ face_set.insert(f); // checks if face has already been found
+
+ // compute next sorted face (lexicographic enumeration)
+ ++f_idx;
+ }
+ }
+ typename Face_set::iterator fit = face_set.begin();
+ while( fit != face_set.end() )
+ *out++ = *fit++;
+ return out;
+}
+
+// - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
+// - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - THE REMOVAL METHODS
+
+template <class Dim, class Vb, class Fcb>
+typename Triangulation_data_structure<Dim, Vb, Fcb>::Vertex_handle
+Triangulation_data_structure<Dim, Vb, Fcb>
+::collapse_face(const Face & f) /* Concept */
+{
+ const int fd = f.face_dimension();
+ CGAL_precondition( (1 <= fd ) && (fd < current_dimension()));
+ std::vector<Full_cell_handle> simps;
+ // save the Face's vertices:
+ Full_cell s;
+ for( int i = 0; i <= fd; ++i )
+ s.set_vertex(i, f.vertex(i));
+ // compute the star of f
+ simps.reserve(64);
+ std::back_insert_iterator<std::vector<Full_cell_handle> > out(simps);
+ star(f, out);
+ Vertex_handle v = insert_in_hole(simps.begin(), simps.end(), Facet(f.full_cell(), f.index(0)));
+ for( int i = 0; i <= fd; ++i )
+ delete_vertex(s.vertex(i));
+ return v;
+}
+
+template <class Dim, class Vb, class Fcb>
+void
+Triangulation_data_structure<Dim, Vb, Fcb>
+::remove_decrease_dimension(Vertex_handle v, Vertex_handle star) /* Concept */
+{
+ CGAL_assertion( current_dimension() >= -1 );
+ if( -1 == current_dimension() )
+ {
+ clear();
+ return;
+ }
+ else if( 0 == current_dimension() )
+ {
+ delete_full_cell(v->full_cell());
+ delete_vertex(v);
+ star->full_cell()->set_neighbor(0, Full_cell_handle());
+ set_current_dimension(-1);
+ return;
+ }
+ else if( 1 == current_dimension() )
+ {
+ Full_cell_handle s = v->full_cell();
+ int star_index;
+ if( s->has_vertex(star, star_index) )
+ s = s->neighbor(star_index);
+ // Here, |star| is not a vertex of |s|, so it's the only finite
+ // full_cell
+ Full_cell_handle inf1 = s->neighbor(0);
+ Full_cell_handle inf2 = s->neighbor(1);
+ Vertex_handle v2 = s->vertex(1 - s->index(v));
+ delete_vertex(v);
+ delete_full_cell(s);
+ inf1->set_vertex(1, Vertex_handle());
+ inf1->set_vertex(1, Vertex_handle());
+ inf2->set_neighbor(1, Full_cell_handle());
+ inf2->set_neighbor(1, Full_cell_handle());
+ associate_vertex_with_full_cell(inf1, 0, star);
+ associate_vertex_with_full_cell(inf2, 0, v2);
+ set_neighbors(inf1, 0, inf2, 0);
+ set_current_dimension(0);
+ return;
+ }
+ typedef std::vector<Full_cell_handle> Simplices;
+ Simplices simps;
+ incident_full_cells(v, std::back_inserter(simps));
+ for( typename Simplices::iterator it = simps.begin(); it != simps.end(); ++it )
+ {
+ int v_idx = (*it)->index(v);
+ if( ! (*it)->has_vertex(star) )
+ {
+ delete_full_cell((*it)->neighbor(v_idx));
+ for( int i = 0; i <= current_dimension(); ++i )
+ (*it)->vertex(i)->set_full_cell(*it);
+ }
+ else
+ star->set_full_cell(*it);
+ if( v_idx != current_dimension() )
+ {
+ (*it)->swap_vertices(v_idx, current_dimension());
+ (*it)->swap_vertices(current_dimension() - 2, current_dimension() - 1);
+ }
+ (*it)->set_vertex(current_dimension(), Vertex_handle());
+ (*it)->set_neighbor(current_dimension(), Full_cell_handle());
+ }
+ set_current_dimension(current_dimension()-1);
+ delete_vertex(v);
+}
+
+// - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
+// - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - THE INSERTION METHODS
+
+template <class Dim, class Vb, class Fcb>
+typename Triangulation_data_structure<Dim, Vb, Fcb>::Vertex_handle
+Triangulation_data_structure<Dim, Vb, Fcb>
+::insert_in_full_cell(Full_cell_handle s) /* Concept */
+{
+ CGAL_precondition(0 < current_dimension());
+ CGAL_precondition(Full_cell_handle() != s);
+ // CGAL_expensive_precondition(is_full_cell(s));
+
+ const int cur_dim = current_dimension();
+ Vertex_handle v = new_vertex();
+ // the full_cell 'fc' is just used to store the handle to all the new full_cells.
+ Full_cell fc(maximal_dimension());
+ for( int i = 1; i <= cur_dim; ++i )
+ {
+ Full_cell_handle new_s = new_full_cell(s);
+ fc.set_neighbor(i, new_s);
+ associate_vertex_with_full_cell(new_s, i, v);
+ s->vertex(i-1)->set_full_cell(new_s);
+ set_neighbors(new_s, i, neighbor(s, i), mirror_index(s, i));
+ }
+ fc.set_neighbor(0, s);
+ associate_vertex_with_full_cell(s, 0, v);
+ for( int i = 0; i <= cur_dim; ++i )
+ for( int j = 0; j <= cur_dim; ++j )
+ {
+ if( j == i ) continue;
+ set_neighbors(fc.neighbor(i), j, fc.neighbor(j), i);
+ }
+ return v;
+}
+
+template <class Dim, class Vb, class Fcb >
+typename Triangulation_data_structure<Dim, Vb, Fcb>::Vertex_handle
+Triangulation_data_structure<Dim, Vb, Fcb>
+::insert_in_face(const Face & f) /* Concept */
+{
+ std::vector<Full_cell_handle> simps;
+ simps.reserve(64);
+ std::back_insert_iterator<std::vector<Full_cell_handle> > out(simps);
+ incident_full_cells(f, out);
+ return insert_in_hole(simps.begin(), simps.end(), Facet(f.full_cell(), f.index(0)));
+}
+template <class Dim, class Vb, class Fcb >
+typename Triangulation_data_structure<Dim, Vb, Fcb>::Vertex_handle
+Triangulation_data_structure<Dim, Vb, Fcb>
+::insert_in_facet(const Facet & ft) /* Concept */
+{
+ Full_cell_handle s[2];
+ s[0] = full_cell(ft);
+ int i = index_of_covertex(ft);
+ s[1] = s[0]->neighbor(i);
+ i = ( i + 1 ) % current_dimension();
+ return insert_in_hole(s, s+2, Facet(s[0], i));
+}
+
+template <class Dim, class Vb, class Fcb >
+template < typename OutputIterator >
+typename Triangulation_data_structure<Dim, Vb, Fcb>::Full_cell_handle
+Triangulation_data_structure<Dim, Vb, Fcb>
+::insert_in_tagged_hole(Vertex_handle v, Facet f,
+ OutputIterator new_full_cells)
+{
+ CGAL_assertion_msg(is_boundary_facet(f), "starting facet should be on the hole boundary");
+
+ const int cur_dim = current_dimension();
+ Full_cell_handle new_s;
+
+ std::queue<IITH_task> task_queue;
+ task_queue.push(
+ IITH_task(f, mirror_index(full_cell(f), index_of_covertex(f))) );
+
+ while (!task_queue.empty())
+ {
+ IITH_task task = task_queue.front();
+ task_queue.pop();
+
+ Full_cell_handle old_s = full_cell(task.boundary_facet);
+ const int facet_index = index_of_covertex(task.boundary_facet);
+
+ Full_cell_handle outside_neighbor = neighbor(old_s, facet_index);
+ // Here, "new_s" might actually be a new cell, but it might also be "old_s"
+ // if it has not been treated already in the meantime
+ new_s = neighbor(outside_neighbor, task.index_of_inside_cell_in_outside_cell);
+ // If the cell has not been treated yet
+ if (old_s == new_s)
+ {
+ new_s = new_full_cell();
+
+ int i(0);
+ for ( ; i < facet_index ; ++i)
+ associate_vertex_with_full_cell(new_s, i, old_s->vertex(i));
+ ++i; // skip facet_index
+ for ( ; i <= cur_dim ; ++i)
+ associate_vertex_with_full_cell(new_s, i, old_s->vertex(i));
+ associate_vertex_with_full_cell(new_s, facet_index, v);
+ set_neighbors(new_s,
+ facet_index,
+ outside_neighbor,
+ mirror_index(old_s, facet_index));
+
+ // add the new full_cell to the list of new full_cells
+ *new_full_cells++ = new_s;
+
+ // check all of |Facet f|'s neighbors
+ for (i = 0 ; i <= cur_dim ; ++i)
+ {
+ if (facet_index == i)
+ continue;
+ // we define a |Rotor| because it makes it easy to rotate around
+ // in a self contained fashion. The corresponding potential
+ // boundary facet is Facet(full_cell(rot), index_of_covertex(rot))
+ Rotor rot(old_s, i, facet_index);
+ // |rot| on line above, stands for Candidate Facet
+ while (!is_boundary_facet(rot))
+ rot = rotate_rotor(rot);
+
+ // we did find the |i|-th neighbor of Facet(old_s, facet_index)...
+ // has it already been extruded to center point |v| ?
+ Full_cell_handle inside = full_cell(rot);
+ Full_cell_handle outside = neighbor(inside, index_of_covertex(rot));
+ // "m" is the vertex of outside which is not on the boundary
+ Vertex_handle m = inside->mirror_vertex(index_of_covertex(rot), current_dimension()); // CJTODO: use mirror_index?
+ // "index" is the index of m in "outside"
+ int index = outside->index(m);
+ // new_neighbor is the inside cell which is registered as the neighbor
+ // of the outside cell => it's either a newly created inside cell or an
+ // old inside cell which we are about to delete
+ Full_cell_handle new_neighbor = outside->neighbor(index);
+
+ // Is new_neighbor still the old neighbor?
+ if (new_neighbor == inside)
+ {
+ task_queue.push(IITH_task(
+ Facet(inside, index_of_covertex(rot)), // boundary facet
+ index, // index_of_inside_cell_in_outside_cell
+ new_s, // future_neighbor
+ i, // new_cell_index_in_future_neighbor
+ index_of_second_covertex(rot) // index_of_future_neighbor_in_new_cell
+ ));
+ }
+ }
+ }
+
+ // If there is some neighbor stories to fix
+ if (task.future_neighbor != Full_cell_handle())
+ {
+ // now the new neighboring full_cell exists, we link both
+ set_neighbors(new_s,
+ task.index_of_future_neighbor_in_new_cell,
+ task.future_neighbor,
+ task.new_cell_index_in_future_neighbor);
+ }
+ }
+
+ return new_s;
+}
+
+template< class Dim, class Vb, class Fcb >
+template< typename Forward_iterator, typename OutputIterator >
+typename Triangulation_data_structure<Dim, Vb, Fcb>::Vertex_handle
+Triangulation_data_structure<Dim, Vb, Fcb>
+::insert_in_hole(Forward_iterator start, Forward_iterator end, Facet f,
+ OutputIterator out) /* Concept */
+{
+ CGAL_expensive_precondition(
+ ( std::distance(start, end) == 1 )
+ || ( current_dimension() > 1 ) );
+ Forward_iterator sit = start;
+ while( end != sit )
+ set_visited(*sit++, true);
+ Vertex_handle v = new_vertex();
+ insert_in_tagged_hole(v, f, out);
+ delete_full_cells(start, end);
+ return v;
+}
+
+template< class Dim, class Vb, class Fcb >
+template< typename Forward_iterator >
+typename Triangulation_data_structure<Dim, Vb, Fcb>::Vertex_handle
+Triangulation_data_structure<Dim, Vb, Fcb>
+::insert_in_hole(Forward_iterator start, Forward_iterator end, Facet f) /* Concept */
+{
+ Emptyset_iterator out;
+ return insert_in_hole(start, end, f, out);
+}
+
+template <class Dim, class Vb, class Fcb>
+void
+Triangulation_data_structure<Dim, Vb, Fcb>
+::clear_visited_marks(Full_cell_handle start) const // NOT DOCUMENTED
+{
+ CGAL_precondition(start != Full_cell_handle());
+
+ std::queue<Full_cell_handle> queue;
+ set_visited(start, false);
+ queue.push(start);
+ const int cur_dim = current_dimension();
+ while( ! queue.empty() )
+ {
+ Full_cell_handle s = queue.front();
+ queue.pop();
+ for( int i = 0; i <= cur_dim; ++i )
+ {
+ if( get_visited(s->neighbor(i)) )
+ {
+ set_visited(s->neighbor(i), false);
+ queue.push(s->neighbor(i));
+ }
+ }
+ }
+}
+
+template <class Dim, class Vb, class Fcb>
+void Triangulation_data_structure<Dim, Vb, Fcb>
+::do_insert_increase_dimension(Vertex_handle x, Vertex_handle star)
+{
+ Full_cell_handle start = full_cells_begin();
+ Full_cell_handle swap_me;
+ const int cur_dim = current_dimension();
+ for( Full_cell_iterator S = full_cells_begin(); S != full_cells_end(); ++S )
+ {
+ if( Vertex_handle() != S->vertex(cur_dim) )
+ continue;
+ set_visited(S, true);
+ // extends full_cell |S| to include the new vertex as the
+ // current_dimension()-th vertex
+ associate_vertex_with_full_cell(S, cur_dim, x);
+ if( ! S->has_vertex(star) )
+ { // S is bounded, we create its unbounded "twin" full_cell
+ Full_cell_handle S_new = new_full_cell();
+ set_neighbors(S, cur_dim, S_new, 0);
+ associate_vertex_with_full_cell(S_new, 0, star);
+ // here, we could be clever so as to get consistent orientation
+ for( int k = 1; k <= cur_dim; ++k )
+ associate_vertex_with_full_cell(S_new, k, vertex(S, k - 1));
+ }
+ }
+ // now we setup the neighbors
+ set_visited(start, false);
+ std::queue<Full_cell_handle> queue;
+ queue.push(start);
+ while( ! queue.empty() )
+ {
+ Full_cell_handle S = queue.front();
+ queue.pop();
+ // here, the first visit above ensured that all neighbors exist now.
+ // Now we need to connect them with adjacency relation
+ int star_index;
+ if( S->has_vertex(star, star_index) )
+ {
+ set_neighbors( S, cur_dim, neighbor(neighbor(S, star_index), cur_dim),
+ // this is tricky :-) :
+ mirror_index(S, star_index) + 1);
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ Full_cell_handle S_new = neighbor(S, cur_dim);
+ for( int k = 0 ; k < cur_dim ; ++k )
+ {
+ Full_cell_handle S_opp = neighbor(S, k);
+ if( ! S_opp->has_vertex(star) )
+ set_neighbors(S_new, k + 1, neighbor(S_opp, cur_dim), mirror_index(S, k) + 1);
+ // neighbor of S_new opposite to v is S_new'
+ // the vertex opposite to v remains the same but ...
+ // remember the shifting of the vertices one step to the right
+ }
+ }
+ for( int k = 0 ; k < cur_dim ; ++k )
+ if( get_visited(neighbor(S, k)) )
+ {
+ set_visited(neighbor(S, k), false);
+ queue.push(neighbor(S, k));
+ }
+ }
+ if( ( ( cur_dim % 2 ) == 0 ) && ( cur_dim > 1 ) )
+ {
+ for( Full_cell_iterator S = full_cells_begin(); S != full_cells_end(); ++S )
+ {
+ if( x != S->vertex(cur_dim) )
+ S->swap_vertices(cur_dim - 1, cur_dim);
+ }
+ }
+ if( Full_cell_handle() != swap_me )
+ swap_me->swap_vertices(1, 2);
+}
+
+template <class Dim, class Vb, class Fcb>
+typename Triangulation_data_structure<Dim, Vb, Fcb>::Vertex_handle
+Triangulation_data_structure<Dim, Vb, Fcb>
+::insert_increase_dimension(Vertex_handle star) /* Concept */
+{
+ const int prev_cur_dim = current_dimension();
+ CGAL_precondition(prev_cur_dim < maximal_dimension());
+ if( -2 != current_dimension() )
+ {
+ CGAL_precondition( Vertex_handle() != star );
+ CGAL_expensive_precondition(is_vertex(star));
+ }
+
+ set_current_dimension(prev_cur_dim + 1);
+ Vertex_handle v = new_vertex();
+ switch( prev_cur_dim )
+ {
+ case -2:
+ { // insertion of the first vertex
+ // ( geometrically : infinite vertex )
+ Full_cell_handle s = new_full_cell();
+ associate_vertex_with_full_cell(s, 0, v);
+ break;
+ }
+ case -1:
+ { // insertion of the second vertex
+ // ( geometrically : first finite vertex )
+ //we create a triangulation of the 0-sphere, with
+ // vertices |star| and |v|
+ Full_cell_handle infinite_full_cell = star->full_cell();
+ Full_cell_handle finite_full_cell = new_full_cell();
+ associate_vertex_with_full_cell(finite_full_cell, 0, v);
+ set_neighbors(infinite_full_cell, 0, finite_full_cell, 0);
+ break;
+ }
+ default:
+ do_insert_increase_dimension(v, star);
+ break;
+ }
+ return v;
+}
+
+// - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
+// - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - VALIDITY CHECKS
+
+template <class Dimen, class Vb, class Fcb>
+bool Triangulation_data_structure<Dimen, Vb, Fcb>
+::is_valid(bool verbose, int /* level */) const /* Concept */
+{
+ Full_cell_const_handle s, t;
+ Vertex_const_handle v;
+ int i, j, k;
+
+ if( current_dimension() == -2 )
+ {
+ if( ! vertices_.empty() || ! full_cells_.empty() )
+ {
+ if( verbose ) CGAL_warning_msg(false, "current dimension is -2 but there are vertices or full_cells");
+ return false;
+ }
+ }
+
+ if( current_dimension() == -1 )
+ {
+ if ( (number_of_vertices() != 1) || (number_of_full_cells() != 1) )
+ {
+ if( verbose ) CGAL_warning_msg(false, "current dimension is -1 but there isn't one vertex and one full_cell");
+ return false;
+ }
+ }
+
+ for( v = vertices_begin(); v != vertices_end(); ++v )
+ {
+ if( ! v->is_valid(verbose) )
+ return false;
+ }
+
+ // FUTURE: for each vertex v, gather incident full_cells. then, check that
+ // any full_cell containing v is among those gathered full_cells...
+
+ if( current_dimension() < 0 )
+ return true;
+
+ for( s = full_cells_begin(); s != full_cells_end(); ++s )
+ {
+ if( ! s->is_valid(verbose) )
+ return false;
+ // check that the full cell has no duplicate vertices
+ for( i = 0; i <= current_dimension(); ++i )
+ for( j = i + 1; j <= current_dimension(); ++j )
+ if( vertex(s,i) == vertex(s,j) )
+ {
+ CGAL_warning_msg(false, "a full_cell has two equal vertices");
+ return false;
+ }
+ }
+
+ for( s = full_cells_begin(); s != full_cells_end(); ++s )
+ {
+ for( i = 0; i <= current_dimension(); ++i )
+ if( (t = neighbor(s,i)) != Full_cell_const_handle() )
+ {
+ int l = mirror_index(s,i);
+ if( s != neighbor(t,l) || i != mirror_index(t,l) )
+ {
+ if( verbose ) CGAL_warning_msg(false, "neighbor relation is not symmetric");
+ return false;
+ }
+ for( j = 0; j <= current_dimension(); ++j )
+ if( j != i )
+ {
+ // j must also occur as a vertex of t
+ for( k = 0; k <= current_dimension() && ( vertex(s,j) != vertex(t,k) || k == l); ++k )
+ ;
+ if( k > current_dimension() )
+ {
+ if( verbose ) CGAL_warning_msg(false, "too few shared vertices between neighbors full_cells.");
+ return false;
+ }
+ }
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ if( verbose ) CGAL_warning_msg(false, "full_cell has a NULL neighbor");
+ return false;
+ }
+ }
+ return true;
+}
+
+// - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
+// - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - INPUT / OUTPUT
+
+// NOT DOCUMENTED
+template <class Dim, class Vb, class Fcb>
+template <class OutStream>
+void Triangulation_data_structure<Dim, Vb, Fcb>
+::write_graph(OutStream & os)
+{
+ std::vector<std::set<int> > edges;
+ os << number_of_vertices() + 1; // add the vertex at infinity
+ int count(1);
+ for( Vertex_iterator vit = vertices_begin(); vit != vertices_end(); ++vit )
+ vit->idx_ = count++;
+ edges.resize(number_of_vertices()+1);
+ for( Full_cell_iterator sit = full_cells_begin(); sit != full_cells_end(); ++sit )
+ {
+ int v1 = 0;
+ while( v1 < current_dimension() )
+ {
+ int v2 = v1 + 1;
+ while( v2 <= current_dimension() )
+ {
+ int i1, i2;
+ if( Vertex_handle() != sit-> vertex(v1) )
+ i1 = sit->vertex(v1)->idx_;
+ else
+ i1 = 0;
+ if( Vertex_handle() != sit-> vertex(v2) )
+ i2 = sit->vertex(v2)->idx_;
+ else
+ i2 = 0;
+ edges[i1].insert(i2);
+ edges[i2].insert(i1);
+ ++v2;
+ }
+ ++v1;
+ }
+ }
+ for( std::size_t i = 0; i < edges.size(); ++i )
+ {
+ os << std::endl << edges[i].size();
+ for( std::set<int>::const_iterator nit = edges[i].begin();
+ nit != edges[i].end(); ++nit )
+ {
+ os << ' ' << (*nit);
+ }
+ }
+}
+
+// NOT DOCUMENTED...
+template<class Dimen, class Vb, class Fcb>
+std::istream &
+Triangulation_data_structure<Dimen, Vb, Fcb>
+::read_full_cells(std::istream & is, const std::vector<Vertex_handle> & vertices)
+{
+ std::size_t m; // number of full_cells
+ int index;
+ const int cd = current_dimension();
+ if( is_ascii(is) )
+ is >> m;
+ else
+ read(is, m, io_Read_write());
+
+ std::vector<Full_cell_handle> full_cells;
+ full_cells.reserve(m);
+ // read the vertices of each full_cell
+ std::size_t i = 0;
+ while( i < m )
+ {
+ Full_cell_handle s = new_full_cell();
+ full_cells.push_back(s);
+ for( int j = 0; j <= cd; ++j )
+ {
+ if( is_ascii(is) )
+ is >> index;
+ else
+ read(is, index);
+ s->set_vertex(j, vertices[index]);
+ }
+ // read other non-combinatorial information for the full_cells
+ is >> (*s);
+ ++i;
+ }
+
+ // read the neighbors of each full_cell
+ i = 0;
+ if( is_ascii(is) )
+ while( i < m )
+ {
+ for( int j = 0; j <= cd; ++j )
+ {
+ is >> index;
+ full_cells[i]->set_neighbor(j, full_cells[index]);
+ }
+ ++i;
+ }
+ else
+ while( i < m )
+ {
+ for( int j = 0; j <= cd; ++j )
+ {
+ read(is, index);
+ full_cells[i]->set_neighbor(j, full_cells[index]);
+ }
+ ++i;
+ }
+
+ // compute the mirror indices
+ for( i = 0; i < m; ++i )
+ {
+ Full_cell_handle s = full_cells[i];
+ for( int j = 0; j <= cd; ++j )
+ {
+ if( -1 != s->mirror_index(j) )
+ continue;
+ Full_cell_handle n = s->neighbor(j);
+ int k = 0;
+ Full_cell_handle nn = n->neighbor(k);
+ while( s != nn )
+ nn = n->neighbor(++k);
+ s->set_mirror_index(j,k);
+ n->set_mirror_index(k,j);
+ }
+ }
+ return is;
+}
+
+// NOT DOCUMENTED...
+template<class Dimen, class Vb, class Fcb>
+std::ostream &
+Triangulation_data_structure<Dimen, Vb, Fcb>
+::write_full_cells(std::ostream & os, std::map<Vertex_const_handle, int> & index_of_vertex) const
+{
+ std::map<Full_cell_const_handle, int> index_of_full_cell;
+
+ std::size_t m = number_of_full_cells();
+
+ if( is_ascii(os) )
+ os << std::endl << m;
+ else
+ write(os, m, io_Read_write());
+
+ const int cur_dim = current_dimension();
+ // write the vertex indices of each full_cell
+ int i = 0;
+ for( Full_cell_const_iterator it = full_cells_begin(); it != full_cells_end(); ++it )
+ {
+ index_of_full_cell[it] = i++;
+ if( is_ascii(os) )
+ os << std::endl;
+ for( int j = 0; j <= cur_dim; ++j )
+ {
+ if( is_ascii(os) )
+ os << ' ' << index_of_vertex[it->vertex(j)];
+ else
+ write(os, index_of_vertex[it->vertex(j)]);
+ }
+ // write other non-combinatorial information for the full_cells
+ os << (*it);
+ }
+
+ CGAL_assertion( (std::size_t) i == m );
+
+ // write the neighbors of each full_cell
+ if( is_ascii(os) )
+ for( Full_cell_const_iterator it = full_cells_begin(); it != full_cells_end(); ++it )
+ {
+ os << std::endl;
+ for( int j = 0; j <= cur_dim; ++j )
+ os << ' ' << index_of_full_cell[it->neighbor(j)];
+ }
+ else
+ for( Full_cell_const_iterator it = full_cells_begin(); it != full_cells_end(); ++it )
+ {
+ for( int j = 0; j <= cur_dim; ++j )
+ write(os, index_of_full_cell[it->neighbor(j)]);
+ }
+
+ return os;
+}
+
+// = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = =
+
+// FUNCTIONS THAT ARE NOT MEMBER FUNCTIONS:
+
+template<class Dimen, class Vb, class Fcb>
+std::istream &
+operator>>(std::istream & is, Triangulation_data_structure<Dimen, Vb, Fcb> & tr)
+ // reads :
+ // - the dimensions (maximal and current)
+ // - the number of finite vertices
+ // - the non combinatorial information on vertices (point, etc)
+ // - the number of full_cells
+ // - the full_cells by the indices of their vertices in the preceding list
+ // of vertices, plus the non combinatorial information on each full_cell
+ // - the neighbors of each full_cell by their index in the preceding list
+{
+ typedef Triangulation_data_structure<Dimen, Vb, Fcb> TDS;
+ typedef typename TDS::Vertex_handle Vertex_handle;
+
+ // read current dimension and number of vertices
+ std::size_t n;
+ int cd;
+ if( is_ascii(is) )
+ is >> cd >> n;
+ else
+ {
+ read(is, cd);
+ read(is, n, io_Read_write());
+ }
+
+ CGAL_assertion_msg( cd <= tr.maximal_dimension(), "input Triangulation_data_structure has too high dimension");
+
+ tr.clear();
+ tr.set_current_dimension(cd);
+
+ if( n == 0 )
+ return is;
+
+ std::vector<Vertex_handle> vertices;
+ vertices.resize(n);
+
+ // read the vertices:
+ std::size_t i(0);
+ while( i < n )
+ {
+ vertices[i] = tr.new_vertex();
+ is >> (*vertices[i]); // read a vertex
+ ++i;
+ }
+
+ // now, read the combinatorial information
+ return tr.read_full_cells(is, vertices);
+}
+
+template<class Dimen, class Vb, class Fcb>
+std::ostream &
+operator<<(std::ostream & os, const Triangulation_data_structure<Dimen, Vb, Fcb> & tr)
+ // writes :
+ // - the dimensions (maximal and current)
+ // - the number of finite vertices
+ // - the non combinatorial information on vertices (point, etc)
+ // - the number of full cells
+ // - the full cells by the indices of their vertices in the preceding list
+ // of vertices, plus the non combinatorial information on each full_cell
+ // - the neighbors of each full_cell by their index in the preceding list
+{
+ typedef Triangulation_data_structure<Dimen, Vb, Fcb> TDS;
+ typedef typename TDS::Vertex_const_handle Vertex_handle;
+ typedef typename TDS::Vertex_const_iterator Vertex_iterator;
+
+ // outputs dimension and number of vertices
+ std::size_t n = tr.number_of_vertices();
+ if( is_ascii(os) )
+ os << tr.current_dimension() << std::endl << n;
+ else
+ {
+ write(os, tr.current_dimension());
+ write(os, n, io_Read_write());
+ }
+
+ if( n == 0 )
+ return os;
+
+ // write the vertices
+ std::map<Vertex_handle, int> index_of_vertex;
+ int i = 0;
+ for( Vertex_iterator it = tr.vertices_begin(); it != tr.vertices_end(); ++it, ++i )
+ {
+ os << *it; // write the vertex
+ if (is_ascii(os))
+ os << std::endl;
+ index_of_vertex[it] = i;
+ }
+ CGAL_assertion( (std::size_t) i == n );
+
+ // output the combinatorial information
+ return tr.write_full_cells(os, index_of_vertex);
+}
+
+} //namespace CGAL
+
+#endif // CGAL_TRIANGULATION_DATA_STRUCTURE_H