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+/* This file is part of the Gudhi Library. The Gudhi library
+ * (Geometric Understanding in Higher Dimensions) is a generic C++
+ * library for computational topology.
+ *
+ * Author(s): Vincent Rouvreau
+ *
+ * Copyright (C) 2014 Inria
+ *
+ * This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
+ * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
+ * the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
+ * (at your option) any later version.
+ *
+ * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+ * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+ * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
+ * GNU General Public License for more details.
+ *
+ * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
+ * along with this program. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
+ */
+
+#include <boost/version.hpp>
+#include <boost/program_options.hpp>
+#include <boost/variant.hpp>
+
+#if BOOST_VERSION >= 105400
+#include <boost/container/static_vector.hpp>
+#endif
+
+#include <gudhi/Simplex_tree.h>
+#include <gudhi/Points_3D_off_io.h>
+
+#include <CGAL/Exact_predicates_inexact_constructions_kernel.h>
+#include <CGAL/Delaunay_triangulation_3.h>
+#include <CGAL/Alpha_shape_3.h>
+#include <CGAL/Alpha_shape_cell_base_3.h>
+#include <CGAL/Alpha_shape_vertex_base_3.h>
+#include <CGAL/iterator.h>
+
+#include <fstream>
+#include <cmath>
+#include <string>
+#include <tuple>
+#include <map>
+#include <utility>
+#include <vector>
+#include <cstdlib>
+
+template <class Vertex_list, class Cell_handle>
+Vertex_list from_cell(const Cell_handle& ch) {
+ Vertex_list the_list;
+ for (auto i = 0; i < 4; i++) {
+#ifdef DEBUG_TRACES
+ std::cout << "from cell[" << i << "]=" << ch->vertex(i)->point() << std::endl;
+#endif // DEBUG_TRACES
+ the_list.push_back(ch->vertex(i));
+ }
+ return the_list;
+}
+
+template <class Vertex_list, class Facet>
+Vertex_list from_facet(const Facet& fct) {
+ Vertex_list the_list;
+ for (auto i = 0; i < 4; i++) {
+ if (fct.second != i) {
+#ifdef DEBUG_TRACES
+ std::cout << "from facet=[" << i << "]" << fct.first->vertex(i)->point() << std::endl;
+#endif // DEBUG_TRACES
+ the_list.push_back(fct.first->vertex(i));
+ }
+ }
+ return the_list;
+}
+
+template <class Vertex_list, class Edge_3>
+Vertex_list from_edge(const Edge_3& edg) {
+ Vertex_list the_list;
+ for (auto i : {edg.second, edg.third}) {
+#ifdef DEBUG_TRACES
+ std::cout << "from edge[" << i << "]=" << edg.first->vertex(i)->point() << std::endl;
+#endif // DEBUG_TRACES
+ the_list.push_back(edg.first->vertex(i));
+ }
+ return the_list;
+}
+
+template <class Vertex_list, class Vertex_handle>
+Vertex_list from_vertex(const Vertex_handle& vh) {
+ Vertex_list the_list;
+#ifdef DEBUG_TRACES
+ std::cout << "from vertex=" << vh->point() << std::endl;
+#endif // DEBUG_TRACES
+ the_list.push_back(vh);
+ return the_list;
+}
+
+// Alpha_shape_3 templates type definitions
+using Kernel = CGAL::Exact_predicates_inexact_constructions_kernel;
+using Vb = CGAL::Alpha_shape_vertex_base_3<Kernel>;
+using Fb = CGAL::Alpha_shape_cell_base_3<Kernel>;
+using Tds = CGAL::Triangulation_data_structure_3<Vb, Fb>;
+using Triangulation_3 = CGAL::Delaunay_triangulation_3<Kernel, Tds>;
+using Alpha_shape_3 = CGAL::Alpha_shape_3<Triangulation_3>;
+
+// From file type definition
+using Point_3 = Kernel::Point_3;
+
+// filtration with alpha values needed type definition
+using Alpha_value_type = Alpha_shape_3::FT;
+using Object = CGAL::Object;
+using Dispatch =
+ CGAL::Dispatch_output_iterator<CGAL::cpp11::tuple<Object, Alpha_value_type>,
+ CGAL::cpp11::tuple<std::back_insert_iterator<std::vector<Object> >,
+ std::back_insert_iterator<std::vector<Alpha_value_type> > > >;
+using Cell_handle = Alpha_shape_3::Cell_handle;
+using Facet = Alpha_shape_3::Facet;
+using Edge_3 = Alpha_shape_3::Edge;
+using Vertex_handle = Alpha_shape_3::Vertex_handle;
+
+#if BOOST_VERSION >= 105400
+using Vertex_list = boost::container::static_vector<Alpha_shape_3::Vertex_handle, 4>;
+#else
+using Vertex_list = std::vector<Alpha_shape_3::Vertex_handle>;
+#endif
+
+// gudhi type definition
+using ST = Gudhi::Simplex_tree<Gudhi::Simplex_tree_options_fast_persistence>;
+using Filtration_value = ST::Filtration_value;
+using Simplex_tree_vertex = ST::Vertex_handle;
+using Alpha_shape_simplex_tree_map = std::map<Alpha_shape_3::Vertex_handle, Simplex_tree_vertex>;
+using Simplex_tree_vector_vertex = std::vector<Simplex_tree_vertex>;
+
+void program_options(int argc, char *argv[], std::string &off_file_points, std::string &output_file_diag);
+
+int main(int argc, char **argv) {
+ std::string off_file_points;
+ std::string output_file_diag;
+
+ program_options(argc, argv, off_file_points, output_file_diag);
+
+ // Read the OFF file (input file name given as parameter) and triangulate points
+ Gudhi::Points_3D_off_reader<Point_3> off_reader(off_file_points);
+ // Check the read operation was correct
+ if (!off_reader.is_valid()) {
+ std::cerr << "Unable to read file " << off_file_points << std::endl;
+ exit(-1);
+ }
+
+ // Retrieve the points
+ std::vector<Point_3> lp = off_reader.get_point_cloud();
+
+ // alpha shape construction from points. CGAL has a strange behavior in REGULARIZED mode.
+ Alpha_shape_3 as(lp.begin(), lp.end(), 0, Alpha_shape_3::GENERAL);
+#ifdef DEBUG_TRACES
+ std::cout << "Alpha shape computed in GENERAL mode" << std::endl;
+#endif // DEBUG_TRACES
+
+ // filtration with alpha values from alpha shape
+ std::vector<Object> the_objects;
+ std::vector<Alpha_value_type> the_alpha_values;
+
+ Dispatch disp = CGAL::dispatch_output<Object, Alpha_value_type>(std::back_inserter(the_objects),
+ std::back_inserter(the_alpha_values));
+
+ as.filtration_with_alpha_values(disp);
+#ifdef DEBUG_TRACES
+ std::cout << "filtration_with_alpha_values returns : " << the_objects.size() << " objects" << std::endl;
+#endif // DEBUG_TRACES
+
+ Alpha_shape_3::size_type count_vertices = 0;
+ Alpha_shape_3::size_type count_edges = 0;
+ Alpha_shape_3::size_type count_facets = 0;
+ Alpha_shape_3::size_type count_cells = 0;
+
+ // Loop on objects vector
+ Vertex_list vertex_list;
+ ST simplex_tree;
+ Alpha_shape_simplex_tree_map map_cgal_simplex_tree;
+ std::vector<Alpha_value_type>::iterator the_alpha_value_iterator = the_alpha_values.begin();
+ for (auto object_iterator : the_objects) {
+ // Retrieve Alpha shape vertex list from object
+ if (const Cell_handle *cell = CGAL::object_cast<Cell_handle>(&object_iterator)) {
+ vertex_list = from_cell<Vertex_list, Cell_handle>(*cell);
+ count_cells++;
+ } else if (const Facet *facet = CGAL::object_cast<Facet>(&object_iterator)) {
+ vertex_list = from_facet<Vertex_list, Facet>(*facet);
+ count_facets++;
+ } else if (const Edge_3 *edge = CGAL::object_cast<Edge_3>(&object_iterator)) {
+ vertex_list = from_edge<Vertex_list, Edge_3>(*edge);
+ count_edges++;
+ } else if (const Vertex_handle *vertex = CGAL::object_cast<Vertex_handle>(&object_iterator)) {
+ count_vertices++;
+ vertex_list = from_vertex<Vertex_list, Vertex_handle>(*vertex);
+ }
+ // Construction of the vector of simplex_tree vertex from list of alpha_shapes vertex
+ Simplex_tree_vector_vertex the_simplex;
+ for (auto the_alpha_shape_vertex : vertex_list) {
+ Alpha_shape_simplex_tree_map::iterator the_map_iterator = map_cgal_simplex_tree.find(the_alpha_shape_vertex);
+ if (the_map_iterator == map_cgal_simplex_tree.end()) {
+ // alpha shape not found
+ Simplex_tree_vertex vertex = map_cgal_simplex_tree.size();
+#ifdef DEBUG_TRACES
+ std::cout << "vertex [" << the_alpha_shape_vertex->point() << "] not found - insert " << vertex << std::endl;
+#endif // DEBUG_TRACES
+ the_simplex.push_back(vertex);
+ map_cgal_simplex_tree.emplace(the_alpha_shape_vertex, vertex);
+ } else {
+ // alpha shape found
+ Simplex_tree_vertex vertex = the_map_iterator->second;
+#ifdef DEBUG_TRACES
+ std::cout << "vertex [" << the_alpha_shape_vertex->point() << "] found in " << vertex << std::endl;
+#endif // DEBUG_TRACES
+ the_simplex.push_back(vertex);
+ }
+ }
+ // Construction of the simplex_tree
+ Filtration_value filtr = /*std::sqrt*/ (*the_alpha_value_iterator);
+#ifdef DEBUG_TRACES
+ std::cout << "filtration = " << filtr << std::endl;
+#endif // DEBUG_TRACES
+ simplex_tree.insert_simplex(the_simplex, filtr);
+ GUDHI_CHECK(the_alpha_value_iterator != the_alpha_values.end(), "CGAL provided more simplices than values");
+ ++the_alpha_value_iterator;
+ }
+
+#ifdef DEBUG_TRACES
+ std::cout << "vertices \t\t" << count_vertices << std::endl;
+ std::cout << "edges \t\t" << count_edges << std::endl;
+ std::cout << "facets \t\t" << count_facets << std::endl;
+ std::cout << "cells \t\t" << count_cells << std::endl;
+
+ std::cout << "Information of the Simplex Tree: " << std::endl;
+ std::cout << " Number of vertices = " << simplex_tree.num_vertices() << " ";
+ std::cout << " Number of simplices = " << simplex_tree.num_simplices() << std::endl << std::endl;
+ std::cout << " Dimension = " << simplex_tree.dimension() << " ";
+#endif // DEBUG_TRACES
+
+#ifdef DEBUG_TRACES
+ std::cout << "Iterator on vertices: " << std::endl;
+ for (auto vertex : simplex_tree.complex_vertex_range()) {
+ std::cout << vertex << " ";
+ }
+#endif // DEBUG_TRACES
+
+ // Sort the simplices in the order of the filtration
+ simplex_tree.initialize_filtration();
+
+ std::streambuf* streambufffer;
+ std::ofstream ouput_file_stream;
+ if (output_file_diag != std::string()) {
+ ouput_file_stream.open(output_file_diag);
+ streambufffer = ouput_file_stream.rdbuf();
+ } else {
+ streambufffer = std::cout.rdbuf();
+ }
+
+ std::ostream output_stream(streambufffer);
+
+ // ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
+ // Display information about the alpha complex
+ // ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
+ output_stream << "Alpha complex is of dimension " << simplex_tree.dimension() <<
+ " - " << simplex_tree.num_simplices() << " simplices - " <<
+ simplex_tree.num_vertices() << " vertices." << std::endl;
+
+ output_stream << "Iterator on alpha complex simplices in the filtration order, with [filtration value]:" <<
+ std::endl;
+ for (auto f_simplex : simplex_tree.filtration_simplex_range()) {
+ output_stream << " ( ";
+ for (auto vertex : simplex_tree.simplex_vertex_range(f_simplex)) {
+ output_stream << vertex << " ";
+ }
+ output_stream << ") -> " << "[" << simplex_tree.filtration(f_simplex) << "] ";
+ output_stream << std::endl;
+ }
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+void program_options(int argc, char *argv[], std::string &off_file_points, std::string &output_file_diag) {
+ namespace po = boost::program_options;
+ po::options_description hidden("Hidden options");
+ hidden.add_options()("input-file", po::value<std::string>(&off_file_points),
+ "Name of file containing a point set. Format is one point per line: X1 ... Xd ");
+
+ po::options_description visible("Allowed options", 100);
+ visible.add_options()("help,h", "produce help message")(
+ "output-file,o", po::value<std::string>(&output_file_diag)->default_value(std::string()),
+ "Name of file in which the persistence diagram is written. Default print in std::cout");
+
+ po::positional_options_description pos;
+ pos.add("input-file", 1);
+
+ po::options_description all;
+ all.add(visible).add(hidden);
+
+ po::variables_map vm;
+ po::store(po::command_line_parser(argc, argv).options(all).positional(pos).run(), vm);
+ po::notify(vm);
+
+ if (vm.count("help") || !vm.count("input-file")) {
+ std::cout << std::endl;
+ std::cout << "Compute and displays the 3D Alpha complex defined on a set of input points.\n \n";
+ std::cout << "Usage: " << argv[0] << " [options] input-file" << std::endl << std::endl;
+ std::cout << visible << std::endl;
+ exit(-1);
+ }
+}