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+/* This file is part of the Gudhi Library - https://gudhi.inria.fr/ - which is released under MIT.
+ * See file LICENSE or go to https://gudhi.inria.fr/licensing/ for full license details.
+ * Author(s): Siargey Kachanovich
+ *
+ * Copyright (C) 2015 Inria
+ *
+ * Modification(s):
+ * - YYYY/MM Author: Description of the modification
+ */
+
+#ifndef WITNESS_COMPLEX_H_
+#define WITNESS_COMPLEX_H_
+
+#include <gudhi/Active_witness/Active_witness.h>
+#include <gudhi/Witness_complex/all_faces_in.h>
+
+#include <utility>
+#include <vector>
+#include <list>
+#include <limits>
+
+namespace Gudhi {
+
+namespace witness_complex {
+
+/**
+ * \private
+ * \class Witness_complex
+ * \brief Constructs (weak) witness complex for a given table of nearest landmarks with respect to witnesses.
+ * \ingroup witness_complex
+ *
+ * \tparam Nearest_landmark_table_ needs to be a range of a range of pairs of nearest landmarks and distances.
+ * The class Nearest_landmark_table_::value_type must be a copiable range.
+ * The range of pairs must admit a member type 'iterator'. The dereference type
+ * of the pair range iterator needs to be 'std::pair<std::size_t, double>'.
+*/
+template< class Nearest_landmark_table_ >
+class Witness_complex {
+ private:
+ typedef typename Nearest_landmark_table_::value_type Nearest_landmark_range;
+ typedef std::size_t Witness_id;
+ typedef std::size_t Landmark_id;
+ typedef std::pair<Landmark_id, double> Id_distance_pair;
+ typedef Active_witness<Id_distance_pair, Nearest_landmark_range> ActiveWitness;
+ typedef std::list< ActiveWitness > ActiveWitnessList;
+ typedef std::vector< Landmark_id > typeVectorVertex;
+ typedef std::vector<Nearest_landmark_range> Nearest_landmark_table_internal;
+ typedef Landmark_id Vertex_handle;
+
+ protected:
+ Nearest_landmark_table_internal nearest_landmark_table_;
+
+ public:
+ /////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+ /* @name Constructor
+ */
+
+ //@{
+
+ Witness_complex() {
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * \brief Initializes member variables before constructing simplicial complex.
+ * \details Records nearest landmark table.
+ * @param[in] nearest_landmark_table needs to be a range (one entry per witness)
+ * of sorted ranges of pairs of nearest landmarks and distances.
+ * The class Nearest_landmark_table_::value_type must be a copiable range.
+ * The range of pairs must admit a member type 'iterator'. The dereference type
+ * of the pair range iterator needs to be 'std::pair<std::size_t, double>'
+ * where the first element is the index of the landmark, and the second its
+ * (squared) distance to the witness.
+ */
+
+ Witness_complex(Nearest_landmark_table_ const & nearest_landmark_table)
+ : nearest_landmark_table_(std::begin(nearest_landmark_table), std::end(nearest_landmark_table)) {
+ }
+
+ /** \brief Outputs the (weak) witness complex of relaxation 'max_alpha_square'
+ * in a simplicial complex data structure.
+ * \details The function returns true if the construction is successful and false otherwise.
+ * @param[out] complex Simplicial complex data structure compatible which is a model of
+ * SimplicialComplexForWitness concept.
+ * @param[in] max_alpha_square Maximal squared relaxation parameter.
+ * @param[in] limit_dimension Represents the maximal dimension of the simplicial complex
+ * (default value = no limit).
+ */
+ template < typename SimplicialComplexForWitness >
+ bool create_complex(SimplicialComplexForWitness& complex,
+ double max_alpha_square,
+ std::size_t limit_dimension = std::numeric_limits<std::size_t>::max()) const {
+ if (complex.num_vertices() > 0) {
+ std::cerr << "Witness complex cannot create complex - complex is not empty.\n";
+ return false;
+ }
+ if (max_alpha_square < 0) {
+ std::cerr << "Witness complex cannot create complex - squared relaxation parameter must be non-negative.\n";
+ return false;
+ }
+ ActiveWitnessList active_witnesses;
+ Landmark_id k = 0; /* current dimension in iterative construction */
+ for (auto&& w : nearest_landmark_table_)
+ active_witnesses.emplace_back(w);
+ while (!active_witnesses.empty() && k <= limit_dimension) {
+ typename ActiveWitnessList::iterator aw_it = active_witnesses.begin();
+ std::vector<Landmark_id> simplex;
+ simplex.reserve(k+1);
+ while (aw_it != active_witnesses.end()) {
+ bool ok = add_all_faces_of_dimension(k,
+ max_alpha_square,
+ std::numeric_limits<double>::infinity(),
+ aw_it->begin(),
+ simplex,
+ complex,
+ aw_it->end());
+ assert(simplex.empty());
+ if (!ok)
+ active_witnesses.erase(aw_it++); // First increase the iterator and then erase the previous element
+ else
+ aw_it++;
+ }
+ k++;
+ }
+ return true;
+ }
+
+ //@}
+
+ private:
+ /* \brief Adds recursively all the faces of a certain dimension dim witnessed by the same witness.
+ * Iterator is needed to know until how far we can take landmarks to form simplexes.
+ * simplex is the prefix of the simplexes to insert.
+ * The output value indicates if the witness rests active or not.
+ */
+ template < typename SimplicialComplexForWitness >
+ bool add_all_faces_of_dimension(int dim,
+ double alpha2,
+ double norelax_dist2,
+ typename ActiveWitness::iterator curr_l,
+ std::vector<Landmark_id>& simplex,
+ SimplicialComplexForWitness& sc,
+ typename ActiveWitness::iterator end) const {
+ if (curr_l == end)
+ return false;
+ bool will_be_active = false;
+ typename ActiveWitness::iterator l_it = curr_l;
+ if (dim > 0) {
+ for (; l_it != end && l_it->second - alpha2 <= norelax_dist2; ++l_it) {
+ simplex.push_back(l_it->first);
+ if (sc.find(simplex) != sc.null_simplex()) {
+ typename ActiveWitness::iterator next_it = l_it;
+ will_be_active = add_all_faces_of_dimension(dim-1,
+ alpha2,
+ norelax_dist2,
+ ++next_it,
+ simplex,
+ sc,
+ end) || will_be_active;
+ }
+ assert(!simplex.empty());
+ simplex.pop_back();
+ // If norelax_dist is infinity, change to first omitted distance
+ if (l_it->second <= norelax_dist2)
+ norelax_dist2 = l_it->second;
+ }
+ } else if (dim == 0) {
+ for (; l_it != end && l_it->second - alpha2 <= norelax_dist2; ++l_it) {
+ simplex.push_back(l_it->first);
+ double filtration_value = 0;
+ // if norelax_dist is infinite, relaxation is 0.
+ if (l_it->second > norelax_dist2)
+ filtration_value = l_it->second - norelax_dist2;
+ if (all_faces_in(simplex, &filtration_value, sc)) {
+ will_be_active = true;
+ sc.insert_simplex(simplex, filtration_value);
+ }
+ assert(!simplex.empty());
+ simplex.pop_back();
+ // If norelax_dist is infinity, change to first omitted distance
+ if (l_it->second < norelax_dist2)
+ norelax_dist2 = l_it->second;
+ }
+ }
+ return will_be_active;
+ }
+};
+
+} // namespace witness_complex
+
+} // namespace Gudhi
+
+#endif // WITNESS_COMPLEX_H_