path: root/src/Witness_complex/include/gudhi/Witness_complex.h

/*    This file is part of the Gudhi Library. The Gudhi library
 *    (Geometric Understanding in Higher Dimensions) is a generic C++
 *    library for computational topology.
 *
 *    Author(s):       Siargey Kachanovich
 *
 *    Copyright (C) 2015  INRIA Sophia Antipolis-Méditerranée (France)
 *
 *    This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
 *    it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
 *    the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
 *    (at your option) any later version.
 *
 *    This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
 *    but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
 *    MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
 *    GNU General Public License for more details.
 *
 *    You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
 *    along with this program.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
 */

#ifndef GUDHI_WITNESS_COMPLEX_H_
#define GUDHI_WITNESS_COMPLEX_H_

#include <boost/container/flat_map.hpp>
#include <boost/iterator/transform_iterator.hpp>
#include <algorithm>
#include <utility>
#include "gudhi/reader_utils.h"
#include "gudhi/distance_functions.h"
#include "gudhi/Simplex_tree.h"
#include <vector>
#include <list>
#include <unordered_set>
#include <limits>
#include <math.h>
#include <ctime>
#include <iostream>

#include <boost/graph/graph_traits.hpp>
#include <boost/graph/adjacency_list.hpp>
#include <boost/graph/connected_components.hpp>

namespace Gudhi {


  /** \addtogroup simplex_tree
   *  Witness complex is a simplicial complex defined on two sets of points in \f$\mathbf{R}^D\f$:
   *  \f$W\f$ set of witnesses and \f$L \subseteq W\f$ set of landmarks. The simplices are based on points in \f$L\f$
   *  and a simplex belongs to the witness complex if and only if it is witnessed (there exists a point \f$w \in W\f$ such that
   *  w is closer to the vertices of this simplex than others) and all of its faces are witnessed as well. 
   */
  template<typename FiltrationValue = double,
           typename SimplexKey      = int,
           typename VertexHandle    = int>
  class Witness_complex: public Simplex_tree<> {

  private:
    
    struct Active_witness {
      int witness_id;
      int landmark_id;
      Simplex_handle simplex_handle;
      
      Active_witness(int witness_id_, int landmark_id_, Simplex_handle simplex_handle_)
        : witness_id(witness_id_),
          landmark_id(landmark_id_),
          simplex_handle(simplex_handle_)
      {}
    };
    
      


  public:
  
    
    /** \brief Type for the vertex handle.
     *
     * Must be a signed integer type. It admits a total order <. */
    typedef VertexHandle Vertex_handle;
    
    /* Type of node in the simplex tree. */ 
    typedef Simplex_tree_node_explicit_storage<Simplex_tree> Node;
    /* Type of dictionary Vertex_handle -> Node for traversing the simplex tree. */
    typedef typename boost::container::flat_map<Vertex_handle, Node> Dictionary;
    typedef typename Dictionary::iterator Simplex_handle;
  
    typedef std::vector< double > Point_t;
    typedef std::vector< Point_t > Point_Vector;
    
    typedef std::vector< Vertex_handle > typeVectorVertex;
    typedef std::pair< typeVectorVertex, Filtration_value> typeSimplex;
    typedef std::pair< Simplex_tree<>::Simplex_handle, bool > typePairSimplexBool;
    
    typedef int Witness_id;
    typedef int Landmark_id;
    typedef std::list< Vertex_handle > ActiveWitnessList;
    
  private:
    /** Number of landmarks
     */
    int nbL;
    /** Desired density
     */
    double density;

  public:

    /** \brief Set number of landmarks to nbL_
     */
    void setNbL(int nbL_)
    {
      nbL = nbL_;
    }

    /** \brief Set density to density_
     */
    void setDensity(double density_)
    {
      density = density_;
    }
    
    /**
     * /brief Iterative construction of the witness complex basing on a matrix of k nearest neighbours of the form {witnesses}x{landmarks}.
     * Landmarks are supposed to be in [0,nbL-1]
     */
    
    template< typename KNearestNeighbours >
    void witness_complex(KNearestNeighbours & knn)
    //void witness_complex(std::vector< std::vector< Vertex_handle > > & knn)
    {
      std::cout << "**Start the procedure witness_complex" << std::endl;
      int k=2; /* current dimension in iterative construction */
      //Construction of the active witness list
      int nbW = knn.size();
      //int nbL = knn.at(0).size();
      typeVectorVertex vv;
      typeSimplex simplex;
      typePairSimplexBool returnValue;
      int counter = 0;
      /* The list of still useful witnesses
       * it will diminuish in the course of iterations
       */
      ActiveWitnessList active_w;// = new ActiveWitnessList();
      for (int i=0; i != nbL; ++i) {
        // initial fill of 0-dimensional simplices
        // by doing it we don't assume that landmarks are necessarily witnesses themselves anymore
        counter++;
        vv = {i};
        /* TODO Filtration */
        returnValue = insert_simplex(vv, Filtration_value(0.0));
        /* TODO Error if not inserted : normally no need here though*/
      }
      //std::cout << "Successfully added landmarks" << std::endl;
      // PRINT2
      //print_sc(root()); std::cout << std::endl;
      int u,v;     // two extremities of an edge
      if (nbL > 1) // if the supposed dimension of the complex is >0
        {
          for (int i=0; i != nbW; ++i)
            {
              // initial fill of active witnesses list
              u = knn[i][0];
              v = knn[i][1];
              vv = {u,v};
              returnValue = this->insert_simplex(vv,Filtration_value(0.0));
              //print_sc(root()); std::cout << std::endl;
              //std::cout << "Added edges" << std::endl;
            }
          //print_sc(root());
          for (int i=0; i != nbW; ++i)
            {
              // initial fill of active witnesses list
              u = knn[i][0];
              v = knn[i][1];
              if ( u > v)
                {
                  u = v;
                  v = knn[i][0];
                  knn[i][0] = knn[i][1];
                  knn[i][1] = v;
                }
              Simplex_handle sh;
              vv = {u,v};
              sh = (root()->find(u))->second.children()->find(v);
              active_w.push_back(i);
            }
        }
      std::cout << "k=1, active witnesses: " << active_w.size() << std::endl;
      //std::cout << "Successfully added edges" << std::endl;
      count_good = {0,0};
      count_bad = {0,0};
      while (!active_w.empty() && k < nbL )
        {
	  count_good.push_back(0);
	  count_bad.push_back(0);
          //std::cout << "Started the step k=" << k << std::endl;
          typename ActiveWitnessList::iterator it = active_w.begin();
          while (it != active_w.end())
            {
              typeVectorVertex simplex_vector;
              /* THE INSERTION: Checking if all the subfaces are in the simplex tree*/
              // First sort the first k landmarks
              VertexHandle inserted_vertex = knn[*it][k];
              bool ok = all_faces_in(knn, *it, k, inserted_vertex);
              if (ok)
                {
                  for (int i = 0; i != k+1; ++i)
                    simplex_vector.push_back(knn[*it][i]);
                  returnValue = insert_simplex(simplex_vector,0.0);
                  it++;
                }
              else
                active_w.erase(it++); //First increase the iterator and then erase the previous element
            }
	  std::cout << "k=" << k << ", active witnesses: " << active_w.size() << std::endl;
          k++;
        }
      //print_sc(root()); std::cout << std::endl;
    }

    /** \brief Construction of witness complex from points given explicitly
     *  nbL must be set to the right value of landmarks for strategies
     * FURTHEST_POINT_STRATEGY and RANDOM_POINT_STRATEGY and
     * density must be set to the right value for DENSITY_STRATEGY
     */
  void witness_complex_from_points(Point_Vector point_vector)
  {
    std::vector<std::vector< int > > WL;
    landmark_choice_by_random_points(point_vector, point_vector.size(), WL);
    witness_complex(WL);
  }
  
private:

    /** \brief Print functions
    */
    void print_sc(Siblings * sibl)
    {
      if (sibl == NULL)
        std::cout << "&";
      else
        print_children(sibl->members_);
    }
    
    void print_children(Dictionary map)
    {
      std::cout << "(";
      if (!map.empty())
        {
          std::cout << map.begin()->first;
          if (has_children(map.begin()))
            print_sc(map.begin()->second.children());
          typename Dictionary::iterator it;
          for (it = map.begin()+1; it != map.end(); ++it)
            {
              std::cout << "," << it->first;
              if (has_children(it))
                print_sc(it->second.children());
            }
        }
      std::cout << ")";
    }

  public:
    /** \brief Print functions
     */

    void st_to_file(std::ofstream& out_file)
    {
      sc_to_file(out_file, root());
    }

  private:
    void sc_to_file(std::ofstream& out_file, Siblings * sibl)
    {
      if (sibl == NULL)
        out_file << "&";
      else
        children_to_file(out_file, sibl->members_);
    }
    
    void children_to_file(std::ofstream& out_file, Dictionary map)
    {
      out_file << "(";
      if (!map.empty())
        {
          out_file << map.begin()->first;
          if (has_children(map.begin()))
            sc_to_file(out_file, map.begin()->second.children());
          typename Dictionary::iterator it;
          for (it = map.begin()+1; it != map.end(); ++it)
            {
              out_file << "," << it->first;
              if (has_children(it))
                sc_to_file(out_file, it->second.children());
            }
        }
      out_file << ")";
    }


    /** \brief Check if the facets of the k-dimensional simplex witnessed 
     *  by witness witness_id are already in the complex.
     *  inserted_vertex is the handle of the (k+1)-th vertex witnessed by witness_id
     */
    template <typename KNearestNeighbours>
    bool all_faces_in(KNearestNeighbours &knn, int witness_id, int k, VertexHandle inserted_vertex)
    {
      //std::cout << "All face in with the landmark " << inserted_vertex << std::endl;
      std::vector< VertexHandle > facet;
      //VertexHandle curr_vh = curr_sh->first;
      // CHECK ALL THE FACETS
      for (int i = 0; i != k+1; ++i)
        {
          if (knn[witness_id][i] != inserted_vertex)
            {
              facet = {};
              for (int j = 0; j != k+1; ++j)
                {
                  if (j != i)
                    {
                      facet.push_back(knn[witness_id][j]);
                    }
                }//endfor
              if (find(facet) == null_simplex())
                return false;
              //std::cout << "++++ finished loop safely\n";
            }//endif
        } //endfor
      return true;
    }
    
    template <typename T>
    void print_vector(std::vector<T> v)
    {
      std::cout << "[";
      if (!v.empty())
        {
          std::cout << *(v.begin());
          for (auto it = v.begin()+1; it != v.end(); ++it)
            {
              std::cout << ",";
              std::cout << *it;
            }
      }
      std::cout << "]";
    }
    
    template <typename T>
    void print_vvector(std::vector< std::vector <T> > vv)
    {
      std::cout << "[";
      if (!vv.empty())
        {
          print_vector(*(vv.begin()));
          for (auto it = vv.begin()+1; it != vv.end(); ++it)
            {
              std::cout << ",";
              print_vector(*it);
            }
        }
      std::cout << "]\n";
    }

  public:
/**
 * \brief Landmark choice strategy by iteratively adding the landmark the furthest from the
 * current landmark set
 * \arg W is the vector of points which will be the witnesses
 * \arg nbP is the number of witnesses
 * \arg nbL is the number of landmarks
 * \arg WL is the matrix of the nearest landmarks with respect to witnesses (output)
 */

  template <typename KNearestNeighbours>
    void landmark_choice_by_furthest_points(Point_Vector &W, int nbP, KNearestNeighbours &WL)
  {
    //std::cout << "Enter landmark_choice_by_furthest_points "<< std::endl;
    //std::cout << "W="; print_vvector(W);
    //double density = 5.;
    Point_Vector wit_land_dist(nbP,std::vector<double>());    // distance matrix witness x landmarks
    typeVectorVertex  chosen_landmarks;                       // landmark list

    WL = KNearestNeighbours(nbP,std::vector<int>());                             
    int current_number_of_landmarks=0;                        // counter for landmarks 
    double curr_max_dist = 0;                                 // used for defining the furhest point from L
    double curr_dist;                                         // used to stock the distance from the current point to L
    double infty = std::numeric_limits<double>::infinity();   // infinity (see next entry)
    std::vector< double > dist_to_L(nbP,infty);               // vector of current distances to L from points
    // double mindist = infty;
    int curr_max_w=0;                                         // the point currently furthest from L 
    int j;
    int temp_swap_int;                                        
    double temp_swap_double;

    //CHOICE OF THE FIRST LANDMARK
    std::cout << "Enter the first landmark stage\n";
    srand(354698);
    int rand_int = rand()% nbP;
    curr_max_w = rand_int; //For testing purposes a pseudo-random number is used here

    for (current_number_of_landmarks = 0; current_number_of_landmarks != nbL; current_number_of_landmarks++)
      {
        //curr_max_w at this point is the next landmark
        chosen_landmarks.push_back(curr_max_w);
        //std::cout << "**********Entered loop with current number of landmarks = " << current_number_of_landmarks << std::endl;
        //std::cout << "WL="; print_vvector(WL);
        //std::cout << "WLD="; print_vvector(wit_land_dist);
        //std::cout << "landmarks="; print_vector(chosen_landmarks); std::cout << std::endl;
        for (auto v: WL)
          v.push_back(current_number_of_landmarks);
        for (int i = 0; i < nbP; ++i)
          {
            // iteration on points in W. update of distance vectors
            
            //std::cout << "In the loop with i=" << i << " and landmark=" << chosen_landmarks[current_number_of_landmarks] << std::endl;
            //std::cout << "W[i]="; print_vector(W[i]); std::cout << " W[landmark]="; print_vector(W[chosen_landmarks[current_number_of_landmarks]]); std::cout << std::endl;
            curr_dist = euclidean_distance(W[i],W[chosen_landmarks[current_number_of_landmarks]]);
            //std::cout << "The problem is not in distance function\n";
            wit_land_dist[i].push_back(curr_dist);
            WL[i].push_back(current_number_of_landmarks);
            //std::cout << "Push't back\n";
            if (curr_dist < dist_to_L[i])
              dist_to_L[i] = curr_dist;
            j = current_number_of_landmarks;
            //std::cout << "First half complete\n";
            while (j > 0 && wit_land_dist[i][j-1] > wit_land_dist[i][j])
              {
                // sort the closest landmark vector for every witness
                temp_swap_int = WL[i][j];
                WL[i][j] = WL[i][j-1];
                WL[i][j-1] = temp_swap_int;
                temp_swap_double = wit_land_dist[i][j];
                wit_land_dist[i][j] = wit_land_dist[i][j-1];
                wit_land_dist[i][j-1] = temp_swap_double;
                --j;
              }
            //std::cout << "result WL="; print_vvector(WL);
            //std::cout << "result WLD="; print_vvector(wit_land_dist);
            //std::cout << "result distL="; print_vector(dist_to_L); std::cout << std::endl;
            //std::cout << "End loop\n";
          }
        //std::cout << "Distance to landmarks="; print_vector(dist_to_L); std::cout << std::endl;
        curr_max_dist = 0;
        for (int i = 0; i < nbP; ++i) {
          if (dist_to_L[i] > curr_max_dist)
            {
              curr_max_dist = dist_to_L[i];
              curr_max_w = i;
            }
        }
        //std::cout << "Chose " << curr_max_w << " as new landmark\n";
      }
    //std::cout << endl;
  }

    /** \brief Landmark choice strategy by taking random vertices for landmarks.
     *
     */

    template <typename KNearestNeighbours>
    void landmark_choice_by_random_points(Point_Vector &W, int nbP, KNearestNeighbours &WL)
    {
      std::cout << "Enter landmark_choice_by_random_points "<< std::endl;
      //std::cout << "W="; print_vvector(W);
      std::unordered_set< int >  chosen_landmarks;              // landmark set

      Point_Vector wit_land_dist(nbP,std::vector<double>());    // distance matrix witness x landmarks

      WL = KNearestNeighbours(nbP,std::vector<int>());                             
      int current_number_of_landmarks=0;                        // counter for landmarks 

      srand(24660);
      int chosen_landmark = rand()%nbP;
      double curr_dist;
      
      int j;
      int temp_swap_int;                                        
      double temp_swap_double;

      
      for (current_number_of_landmarks = 0; current_number_of_landmarks != nbL; current_number_of_landmarks++)
        {
          while (chosen_landmarks.find(chosen_landmark) != chosen_landmarks.end())
            {
              srand((int)clock());
              chosen_landmark = rand()% nbP;
              //std::cout << chosen_landmark << "\n";
            }
          chosen_landmarks.insert(chosen_landmark);
          //std::cout << "**********Entered loop with current number of landmarks = " << current_number_of_landmarks << std::endl;
          //std::cout << "WL="; print_vvector(WL);
          //std::cout << "WLD="; print_vvector(wit_land_dist);
          //std::cout << "landmarks="; print_vector(chosen_landmarks); std::cout << std::endl;
          for (auto v: WL)
            v.push_back(current_number_of_landmarks);
          for (int i = 0; i < nbP; ++i)
            {
              // iteration on points in W. update of distance vectors
              
              //std::cout << "In the loop with i=" << i << " and landmark=" << chosen_landmarks[current_number_of_landmarks] << std::endl;
              //std::cout << "W[i]="; print_vector(W[i]); std::cout << " W[landmark]="; print_vector(W[chosen_landmarks[current_number_of_landmarks]]); std::cout << std::endl;
              curr_dist = euclidean_distance(W[i],W[chosen_landmark]);
              //std::cout << "The problem is not in distance function\n";
              wit_land_dist[i].push_back(curr_dist);
              WL[i].push_back(current_number_of_landmarks);
              //std::cout << "Push't back\n";
              j = current_number_of_landmarks;
              //std::cout << "First half complete\n";
              //std::cout << "result WL="; print_vvector(WL);
              //std::cout << "result WLD="; print_vvector(wit_land_dist);
              //std::cout << "End loop\n";
            }
        }
      for (int i = 0; i < nbP; i++)
        {
          // sort the closest landmark vector for every witness
          sort(WL[i].begin(), WL[i].end(), [&](int j1, int j2){return wit_land_dist[i][j1] < wit_land_dist[i][j2];});
          /*
          temp_swap_int = WL[i][j];
          WL[i][j] = WL[i][j-1];
          WL[i][j-1] = temp_swap_int;
          temp_swap_double = wit_land_dist[i][j];
          wit_land_dist[i][j] = wit_land_dist[i][j-1];
          wit_land_dist[i][j-1] = temp_swap_double;
          --j;
          */
        }
      //std::cout << endl;
    }

    void write_bad_links(std::ofstream& out_file)
    {
      out_file << "Bad links list\n";
      std::cout << "Entered write_bad_links\n";
      //typeVectorVertex testv = {9,15,17};
      //int count = 0;
      for (auto v: complex_vertex_range())
        {
          //std::cout << "Vertex " << v << ":\n";
          std::vector< Vertex_handle > link_vertices;
          // Fill link_vertices
          for (auto u: complex_vertex_range())
            {
              typeVectorVertex edge = {u,v};
              if (u != v && find(edge) != null_simplex())   
                link_vertices.push_back(u);
            }
          /*
            print_vector(link_vertices);
            std::cout << "\n";
          */
          // Find the dimension
          typeVectorVertex empty_simplex = {};
          int d = link_dim(link_vertices, link_vertices.begin(),-1, empty_simplex);
          //std::cout << " dim " << d << "\n";
          //Siblings* curr_sibl = root();
          if (link_is_pseudomanifold(link_vertices,d))
            count_good[d]++;
          //out_file << "Bad link at " << v << "\n";          
        }
      //out_file << "Number of bad links: " << count << "/" << root()->size();
      //std::cout << "Number of bad links: " << count << "/" << root()->size() << std::endl;
      nc = nbL;
      for (int i = 0; i != count_good.size(); i++)
	{
	  out_file << "count_good[" << i << "] = " << count_good[i] << std::endl;
	  nc -= count_good[i];
	  if (count_good[i] != 0)
	    std::cout << "count_good[" << i << "] = " << count_good[i] << std::endl;
	}
      for (int i = 0; i != count_bad.size(); i++)
	{
	  out_file << "count_bad[" << i << "] = " << count_bad[i] << std::endl;
	  nc -= count_bad[i];
	  if (count_bad[i] != 0)
	    std::cout << "count_bad[" << i << "] = " << count_bad[i] << std::endl;
	}
      std::cout << "not_connected = " << nc << std::endl;
    }

  private:

  std::vector<int> count_good;
  std::vector<int> count_bad;
  int nc;

    int link_dim(std::vector< Vertex_handle >& link_vertices,
                 typename std::vector< Vertex_handle >::iterator curr_v,
                 int curr_d,
                 typeVectorVertex& curr_simplex)
    {
      //std::cout << "Entered link_dim for " << *(curr_v-1) << "\n";
      Simplex_handle sh;
      int final_d = curr_d;
      typename std::vector< Vertex_handle >::iterator it;
      for (it = curr_v; it != link_vertices.end(); ++it)
        {
          curr_simplex.push_back(*it);
          /*
          std::cout << "Searching for ";
          print_vector(curr_simplex);
          std::cout << " curr_dim " << curr_d << " final_dim " << final_d;
          */
          sh = find(curr_simplex);
          if (sh != null_simplex())
            {
              //std::cout << " -> " << *it << "\n";
              int d = link_dim(link_vertices, it+1, curr_d+1, curr_simplex);
              if (d > final_d)
                final_d = d;
            }
          /*
          else
            std::cout << "\n";
          */
          curr_simplex.pop_back();
        }
      return final_d;
    }

    // color is false is a (d-1)-dim face, true is a d-dim face 
    //typedef bool Color;
    // graph is an adjacency list
    typedef typename boost::adjacency_list<boost::vecS, boost::vecS, boost::undirectedS> Adj_graph;
    // map that gives to a certain simplex its node in graph and its dimension
    //typedef std::pair<boost::vecS,Color> Reference;
    typedef boost::graph_traits<Adj_graph>::vertex_descriptor Vertex_t;
    typedef boost::graph_traits<Adj_graph>::edge_descriptor Edge_t;

    typedef boost::container::flat_map<Simplex_handle, Vertex_t> Graph_map;
    
    /* \brief Verifies if the simplices formed by vertices given by link_vertices 
     * form a pseudomanifold.
     * The idea is to make a bipartite graph, where vertices are the d- and (d-1)-dimensional
     * faces and edges represent adjacency between them.
     */
    bool link_is_pseudomanifold(std::vector< Vertex_handle >& link_vertices,
                                int dimension)
    {
      Adj_graph adj_graph;
      Graph_map d_map, f_map; // d_map = map for d-dimensional simplices
                              // f_map = map for its facets
      typeVectorVertex empty_vector = {};
      add_vertices(link_vertices,
                   link_vertices.begin(),
                   adj_graph,
                   d_map,
                   f_map,
                   empty_vector,
                   0, dimension);
      //std::cout << "DMAP_SIZE: " << d_map.size() << "\n";
      //std::cout << "FMAP_SIZE: " << f_map.size() << "\n";
      add_edges(adj_graph, d_map, f_map);
      for (auto f_map_it : f_map)
        {
          //std::cout << "Degree of " << f_map_it.first->first << " is " << boost::out_degree(f_map_it.second, adj_graph) << "\n";
          if (boost::out_degree(f_map_it.second, adj_graph) != 2)
	    {
	      count_bad[dimension]++;
	      return false;
	    }
        }
      // At this point I know that all (d-1)-simplices are adjacent to exactly 2 d-simplices
      // What is left is to check the connexity
      std::vector<int> components(boost::num_vertices(adj_graph));
      return (boost::connected_components(adj_graph, &components[0]) == 1);
    }

    void add_vertices(typeVectorVertex& link_vertices,
                      typename typeVectorVertex::iterator curr_v,
                      Adj_graph& adj_graph,
                      Graph_map& d_map,
                      Graph_map& f_map,
                      typeVectorVertex& curr_simplex,
                      int curr_d,
                      int dimension)
    {
      Simplex_handle sh;
      Vertex_t vert;
      typename typeVectorVertex::iterator it;
      std::pair<typename Graph_map::iterator,bool> resPair;
      //typename Graph_map::iterator resPair;
      //Add vertices
      //std::cout << "Entered add vertices\n";
      for (it = curr_v; it != link_vertices.end(); ++it)
        {
          curr_simplex.push_back(*it);
          /*
          std::cout << "Searching for ";
          print_vector(curr_simplex);
          std::cout << " curr_dim " << curr_d << " d " << dimension << "";
          */
          sh = find(curr_simplex);
          if (sh != null_simplex())
            {
              //std::cout << " added\n";
              if (curr_d == dimension)
                {
                  vert = boost::add_vertex(adj_graph);
                  resPair = d_map.emplace(sh,vert);
                }
              else
                {
                  if (curr_d == dimension-1)
                    {
                      vert = boost::add_vertex(adj_graph);
                      resPair = f_map.emplace(sh,vert);
                    }
                  add_vertices(link_vertices,
                               it+1,
                               adj_graph,
                               d_map,
                               f_map,
                               curr_simplex,
                               curr_d+1, dimension);
                }
            }
          /*
          else
            std::cout << "\n";
          */
          curr_simplex.pop_back();
        }
    }
    
    void add_edges(Adj_graph& adj_graph,
                   Graph_map& d_map,
                   Graph_map& f_map)
    {
      Simplex_handle sh;
      // Add edges
      //std::cout << "Entered add edges:\n";
      typename Graph_map::iterator map_it;
      for (auto d_map_pair : d_map)
        {
          //std::cout << "*";
          sh = d_map_pair.first;
          Vertex_t d_vert = d_map_pair.second;
          for (auto facet_sh : boundary_simplex_range(sh))
            //for (auto f_map_it : f_map)
            {
              //std::cout << "'"; 
              map_it = f_map.find(facet_sh);
              //We must have all the facets in the graph at this point
              assert(map_it != f_map.end());
              Vertex_t f_vert = map_it->second;
              //std::cout << "Added edge " << sh->first << "-" << map_it->first->first << "\n";
              boost::add_edge(d_vert,f_vert,adj_graph);
            }
        }
    }
}; //class Witness_complex


  
} // namespace Guhdi

#endif